Corrosion Resistance of 00Cr17Ni12Mo2 (316NG) Steel
00Cr17Ni12Mo2 (316NG) steel is a type of austenitic stainless steel which is widely used in the industrial and chemical processing industries. Also known as marine grade steel, this material is highly resistant to corrosion due to its high alloy content and low carbon content. The increased levels of chromium, nickel, and molybdenum gives the steel increased strength and a tightly-bonded stainless-steel matrix. In addition, 316NG steel also has good ductility and weldability. These features, combined with its low carbon content make it an ideal material for application in a wide range of environments.
The main advantage of 00Cr17Ni12Mo2 steel is its excellent corrosion resistance. It is resistant to atmospheric corrosion, intergranular corrosion, and pitting. One of the best ways to assess the corrosion resistance of this alloy is by measuring its pitting resistance equivalent (PRE), which is a measure of the steel’s ability to resist pitting corrosion. It is found that when subjected to an acidic environment, the steel’s PRE increases significantly. This increase in its PRE indicates that it is resistant to pitting corrosion.
When exposed to high-temperature and acidic environments, the corrosion resistance of 00Cr17Ni12Mo2 steel can be further enhanced by using appropriate forming techniques. In particular, cold forming techniques can be used to give the steel maximum resistance against both pitting and oxidation corrosion. Additionally, proper coating can also be applied to the steel in order to further improve its corrosion resistance. Coating methods such as chrome plating, phosphate coating, and polycarbonate coating can be used to provide additional protection against corrosion.
In conclusion, 00Cr17Ni12Mo2 (316NG) steel is an ideal material for use in a range of industrial and chemical processing applications. Its ability to resist corrosion, pitting, and oxidation makes it an ideal choice for environments that require superior corrosion protection. Furthermore, its weldability, ductility, and low carbon content also add to its value in such applications. Additionally, utilizing appropriate forming techniques and coating methods can further enhance its corrosion resistance.