Introduction
Martensitic stainless steel S42040 (4Cr13) is a stainless steel material with excellent corrosion resistance, high strength and high fatigue resistance. The material has a balanced composition of Cr and Mo, which provides it with good corrosion resistance and high hardness. S42040(4Cr13) is suitable for various applications in the aviation, automotive and industrial sectors.
Composition and Characteristics
The chemical composition of S42040 (4Cr13) is described in Table 1.
Table 1. Chemical composition of S42040(4Cr13) (% wt.)
C 0.38 Cr 12.9 Si 1.0 Mn 0.5 P 0.04 S 0.03 Mo 0.5 Ni 0.5 Mo 0.5 V 0.2
The martensitic stainless steel S42040 (4Cr13) is composed of 12%-13.5% chromium, which gives the material excellent corrosion resistance. The material also contains silicon, which improves the strength and workability of the steel. Manganese improves the hardness, wear resistance and ductility. The addition of vanadium improves the creep resistance and strength of the material. Additionally, molybdenum is added to improve the corrosion resistance of the material.
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of S42040(4Cr13) are shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Mechanical properties of S42040(4Cr13)
Tensile strength 920 MPa
Yield strength 500 MPa
Elongation (A50) 20%
Impact strength ≥160 kJ/m2
Hardness ≥HV330
The tensile strength of S42040 (4Cr13) is 920 MPa, the yield strength is 500 MPa and the elongation is 20%. The impact strength of S42040(4Cr13) at room temperature is ≥160 kJ/m2. The hardness of the material is ≥HV330.
Machinability
S42040 (4Cr13) has good machinability and can be machined using conventional machining techniques. The material is easy to form, forge, weld and machine. The material has good welding performance and can be welded using various welding methods such as gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) and gas metal arc welding (GMAW).
Corrosion Resistance
The martensitic stainless steel S42040(4Cr13) has excellent corrosion resistance due to the high chromium content. The material can resist corrosion in a variety of environments such as acid, alkaline and salt water. The material is also resistant to heat and oxidation.
Applications
S42040(4Cr13) is a martensitic stainless steel with excellent properties and is widely used in a variety of applications. The material is commonly used in the aviation, automotive and industrial sectors. It is also used in the manufacture of a variety of parts such as mechanical components, screws and bolts. Additionally, it is used in a variety of automotive components such as intake manifolds and valve covers.
Conclusion
Martensitic stainless steel S42040 (4Cr13) is a stainless steel material with excellent corrosion resistance, high strength and high fatigue resistance. The material has a balanced composition of Cr and Mo, which provides it with good corrosion resistance. It has good machinability and can be machined using conventional machining techniques. The material also has excellent corrosion resistance in a variety of environments due to its high chromium content. S42040 (4Cr13) is a widely used material for a variety of applications in the aviation, automotive and industrial sectors.