1. Introduction
Stainless steel bars are an important material used in many industries and processes. One such stainless steel is 0Cr18Ni16Mo5. This alloy is made with a combination of chromium and nickel as well as molybdenum for additional strength and corrosion resistance. The addition of molybdenum makes 0Cr18Ni16Mo5 a notably corrosion resistant material. This stainless steel is typically used for applications that require strength, corrosion resistance and high temperature performance.
2. Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of 0Cr18Ni16Mo5 constitute of carbon (C) 0.02%, chromium (Cr) 17-19%, nickel (Ni) 15-17%, molybdenum (Mo) 4.5-5.5%, sulfur (S) 0.03%, silicon (Si) 0.03%, phosphorus (P) 0.03%, manganese (Mn) 0.3%. It has a relatively high T.I.C.
3. Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of 0Cr18Ni16Mo5 are in line with other stainless steel alloys. Its yield strength is 240MPa, its tensile strength is 350MPa and its Elongation is 30%. Its hardness is HB 190 and its Vickers Hardness is 190.
4. Applications
0Cr18Ni16Mo5 is mainly used in Chemical and Petrochemical Industry, Oil and Gas Industries, Heat Exchangers and Coolants, Food Processing and Brewing Equipment, Agricultural Equipment, Automobile Parts, Marine and Aerospace and Pressure Vessels. It is particularly ideal for applications that require corrosion resistance, high temperature performance and strength.
5. Advantages
The main advantage of 0Cr18Ni16Mo5 is that it is highly corrosion resistant due to the addition of nickel and molybdenum. This alloy also has excellent high temperature properties, making it ideal for applications that are exposed to high temperatures. Moreover, 0Cr18Ni16 Mo5 has a relatively good thermal conductivity and is relatively easy to form.
6. Disadvantages
One of the disadvantages of 0Cr18Ni16Mo5 is that its machinability is relatively poor and it is difficult to weld compared to other stainless steel alloys such as 316L. Additionally, it is more expensive than other stainless steel alloys and is susceptible to crevice and pitting corrosion.
7. Conclusion
Overall, 0Cr18Ni16Mo5 is a great choice for applications that require corrosion resistance, strength, and high temperature performance. It is relatively expensive compared to other stainless steel alloys, but its superior corrosion resistance and strength makes it worth the price. Additionally, its relatively good thermal conductivity and its ability to be formed makes it a great material for many industries and applications.