Physical properties of 00CR18Ni14Mo2Cu2 austenitic-ferritic stainless steel
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel is a particularly versatile material, mainly used in the sea water, oil and chemical industries, but also increasingly popular in engineering, construction and manufacturing applications. One such material is 00CR18Ni14Mo2Cu2 austenitic-ferritic stainless steel, developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as an alternative to more traditional materials such as nickel-based alloys and 304 stainless steel. As with any quality materials, understanding its physical properties is key to determining its suitability for different applications.
The 00CR18Ni14Mo2Cu2 austenitic-ferritic stainless steel is composed of the following elements, each of which contributes to the material’s physical properties: carbon (C), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), molybdenum (Mo), cupper (Cu) and silicon (Si). Its corrosion resistance is superior to most other stainless steels due to its high concentration of chromium and nickel, which both act to protect the steel from corrosion and oxidation. The chromium and nickel both act together to form a passive oxide layer on the surface of the steel. This layer prevents further oxidation, and thus enhances the material’s resistance to corrosion.
In terms of its mechanical properties, the 00CR18Ni14Mo2Cu2 austenitic-ferritic stainless steel exhibits excellent strength, ductility and toughness. The material is capable of withstanding up to approximately 180 MPa of tensile strength, making it suitable for applications such as aircraft components and pressure vessels. The material also has a relatively high resistance to abrasion, making it ideal for components subject to heavy wear and tear.
Other important physical properties of the 00CR18Ni14Mo2Cu2 austenitic-ferritic stainless steel include its thermal and electrical properties, as well as its magnetic properties. The material has a thermal conductivity of approximately 56 W/mK, a thermal expansion of around 18.33×10-6 K-1, and a density of about 7.85 g/cm³. The material also exhibits satisfactory electrical conductivity, with an electrical resistivity of about 6.7x10-6 Ω.m. As for its magnetic properties, the steel is non-magnetic, and therefore suitable for components that require a non-magnetic material.
In conclusion, the 00CR18Ni14Mo2Cu2 austenitic-ferritic stainless steel is a versatile and reliable material, offering excellent resistance to corrosion, abrasion and high temperatures. The material is also capable of withstanding up to approximately 180 MPa of tensile strength, making it suitable for a wide range of applications where strength and ductility are of paramount importance. Moreover, the material has a range of useful thermal, electrical and magnetic properties, making it suitable for applications across many different industries.