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Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is an extremely common type of material used across many areas ranging from construction to kitchenware. It is an alloy made from combining iron with either chromium, nickel, or both. It is extremely durable, corrosion-resistant, and does not require a lot of maintenance, making it an excellent option for a wide variety of applications.
Uses of Stainless Steel
Stainless steel comes in many forms and grades offering a vast range of uses. Stainless steel is most commonly used in the construction of buildings, bridges, ships, and in industrial applications. It is also used for kitchenware and other household items for its durability. It is often used for art and architecture due to its aesthetics and ability to reflect light.
The toughness of stainless steel makes it an excellent option for the outdoors, so it is often used in landscaping and outdoor furniture. Many types of stainless steel have anti-bacterial properties making it a great option for medical facilities. Additionally, stainless steel is often used in commercial applications where hygiene is a top priority.
Types of Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is offered in several grades and categories including:
• Austenitic – This type of stainless steel is the most common and is frequently used for hospital equipment, cookware, and restaurant equipment. It is highly resistant to corrosion and contains high levels of chromium and nickel.
• Ferritic – Ferritic stainless steel contains a lower levels of chromium and is magnetic. This type of stainless steel is often used for cooking and grilling equipment, automobiles, and exhaust systems.
• Martensitic – Also providing enhanced strength and hardness, martensitic stainless steel is more brittle and prone to cracking, so is not as commonly used. It is resistant to wear and tear and high temperatures, which makes it useful for tools and knives.
• Duplex – Duplex stainless steel is comprised of both austenitic and ferritic grades. It is strong and ductile and is often used in applications that require high performance, such as chemical processing and oil and gas platforms.
Care and Maintenance
The low-maintenance nature of stainless steel is one of its major advantages. To keep stainless steel looking its best, regular cleaning is needed to prevent dirt and grime build up. The best way to clean stainless steel is to wash it with a mild dishwashing liquid and then dry it off with a clean cloth.
If the stainless steel has become scratched, you may need to polish it to restore its natural sheen and look. A polishing compound is the best option for this. Take extra care when cleaning to ensure that you only use mild cleaners and don’t use any abrasive materials.
Conclusion
Whether it’s a bridge or a kitchen appliance, stainless steel is an excellent option for many applications. It is highly durable and corrosion-resistant, but requires minimal upkeep. It can be bought in a variety of grades and categories depending on your needs and the environment in which it will be used. Moreover, stainless steel is aesthetically pleasing and adds a level of beauty to the most practical of items.