(一)
What is an Independent Director? An independent director is a director of a board of directors who has an unbiased perspective on the corporation and its operations. These directors are “independent” of any affiliation or relationship to the corporation and its shareholders and management, and serve as a check on potential conflicts of interest. Independent directors are typically appointed by the board of directors or shareholders and serve on the board of directors with other independent directors and management.
The principal role of independent directors is to represent the interests of shareholders on the board of directors and to provide a check on the actions of the management. They are charged with defending the interests of the shareholders while protecting the corporation from potential disagreements with management. They are responsible for monitoring the performance of management, reviewing corporate strategy and constitution, and approving or disapproving transaction or that may result in a conflict of interest.
Independent directors should have an intimate understanding of the business and its operations and be able to assess the financial performance of the business. They should be open to considering different perspectives from all board members, including those from management, and should be able to make decisions in the best interest of the company as a whole. It is important for independent directors to be open to ideas from minority shareholders, new investors, and other stakeholders, in order to ensure the overall success of the company.
(二)
Independent directors are also responsible for ensuring good corporate governance and practices. They must ensure that the board of directors decisions are ethical and in line with best practices and policies. They should ensure the board is aware of any possible conflicts of interest and that they are being appropriately managed and avoided.
The selection process of independent directors should include a thorough selection process in which the qualifications, experience and background of the individual are carefully considered. The key qualifications of an independent director include financial expertise, strategic planning and communication, independent business or governance knowledge, and the ability to comprehend company finances. Additionally, the independent director should have the necessary qualifications to be able to make decisions based on sound business judgment and have the ability to keep confidential information secure.
An independent director should be impartial and have the necessary communication and negotiation skills to ensure the board of directors is confident in the decisions they make. They should not be biased in favor of any particular shareholders or management and should abstain from decisions that appear to put the board in a compromising position. The independent director should also be willing to speak up and provide an unbiased opinion on any matters discussed.
All in all, independent directors are an essential part of any board of directors, responsible for providing an impartial view on the company’s operations and management. They can help provide shareholders and other stakeholders with the confidence that their interests are being protected, as well as taking the necessary actions to ensure the long-term success of the business.