Brass is an alloy made from a combination of copper and zinc in varying proportions. The proportions of the two elements determine the specific type of brass and its properties. The most common type of brass is 65% copper and 35% zinc, which is known as malleable brass. Other variations may include 30% zinc and 70% copper or even 10% zinc to 90% copper.
The oldest known archeological record of brass is the dagger made from the metal and found in Mesopotamia. The ancient Egyptian civilization also began to use brass in metal objects and sculptures, ornaments and decorative items as early as 5000 BC. The first use of brass in Greece is also considered to have been around the 6th century BC.
Brass has many useful properties. It is stronger and more durable than copper, more malleable than bronze and has good resistance to corrosion from salt water and other environmental factors. The metal is also pliable and can be easily shaped and decorated. Because of this, brass is the metal of choice for manufacturers of plumbing fixtures, automotive components, architectural details and a variety of decorative items.
Brass is an alloy with a wide range of uses. It has been in use for thousands of years and is still in a variety of different applications today. Its high durability and low maintenance makes it a preferred choice for many products. Its malleability and decorative qualities make it highly desirable for items such as jewelry, ornaments, sculptures and decorative architectural elements. Despite its age, brass is still widely used in many applications today, proving its importance and its great value.
