Modern day blacksmithing and metalworking has come a long way since the original blacksmiths and their furnaces. Technology and tools designed for metalworking and blacksmithing are more sophisticated than ever, allowing users to produce perfect pieces from a variety of metals. Quality and precision have never been higher, and blacksmiths and metalworkers have had to keep up with changing technology to stay competitive.
One of the fastest growing and most popular forms of metalworking and blacksmithing is that of forging or “forging iron”. Forge work is a type of metalworking that relies on a forge, or a large enclosed box with an opening at one end, to heat metal until it is malleable. As the metal is heated, it is moved through a series of hammers that can be manipulated to shape the metal into different shapes. This process is known as forging and is used to create many custom metal products. For example, a blacksmith can forge horseshoes, ladders, cauldrons, weapons, chains, and even jewelry.
Forge work is incredibly precise and often results in products that are incredibly delicate and intricate. In order to create a successful forge, you need a durable metal, with the most common materials used being blacksmithing steel, wrought iron, and bronze. To achieve the desired shape, a blacksmith needs to know how to manipulate the metal with their hammer to create the desired shape, texture, and detail.
Within forging, there are a few different techniques that a blacksmith can utilize, such as open-die forging, closed-die forging, and impression die forging. Open-die forging is when the blacksmith heats and shapes metal without the use of a die or template, while closed-die forging utilizes a pattern or template and requires great precision. Impression die forging requires no dies, and the exact shape of the product can be determined before it is even heated.
In order to become proficient at forging and create truly unique, custom pieces, a blacksmith needs to have a degree of mastery of the field. They have to have an in-depth understanding of the tools they are working with and the techniques they are utilizing. Practice, patience, and an eye for detail are essential in this field, and many blacksmiths who specialize in forging will often spend years perfecting their craft before they are considered an expert.
While forging and metalworking generally takes years of practice to master, modern technology and tools make it easier than ever to produce quality pieces of custom metalwork. Metalworking classes are becoming more popular and widely available, teaching beginners the basics and allowing them to begin crafting their own pieces with precision and accuracy! Forge work is only growing in popularity, and there is no limit to what can be created with the right know-how and practice.