Tumble Electropolishing
Tumble electropolishing is a process that is used to finish surfaces of a variety of metals and alloys, resulting in a bright, lustrous finish. It is also a process used to polish bearing races, axle beams and other components of automotive, aerospace and marine applications.
The tumble electropolishing process begins by placing the components into a stainless steel or plastic drum. The drum is then filled with an electrolyte solution, which is a combination of caustic, acid, salts and other additives. An anode will be inserted into the drum and high voltage current is applied to the solution, typically between 10 and 40 volts.
The current causes the electrolyte to become electrically charged. This causes an electrochemical reaction which etches away at the surface of the surfaces contained within the drum. This etching causes the surface to become smoother and brighter. The components will remain in the solution for a certain amount of time, typically 15 minutes to one hour, depending on the surface conditions and the desired finish.
After the allotted time, the components will be removed from the drum and washed in water. If necessary, the components can be further polished by hand. Additional treatments may also be applied for enhanced brightness.
The advantages of tumble electropolishing are numerous. It is a cost effective process that requires minimal labor and yields excellent results. It also helps to reduce corrosion and meets surface uniformity requirements, making it an ideal choice for many industries.
Finally, tumble electropolishing is a relatively safe process that is both environmentally friendly and efficient. This process uses minimal amounts of hazardous chemicals as it is contained entirely within the drum. As long as proper safety protocols are observed, the tumble electropolishing process is a reliable and efficient way to achieve consistent, uniform finishes on many surfaces.