Explanation of common terms for metals and their products

Aluminum Alloy:

Aluminum alloy is an alloy consisting mainly of aluminum, which is the most widely used non-ferrous metal in the world. It is used in many industries, from construction and automotive to aerospace and medical, and it can be found in its pure form or as a component in different alloys. Aluminum alloy is very strong, lightweight and durable and is used in many different applications. It also offers excellent corrosion resistance and high electrical conductivity, making it an ideal material for many different applications.

Galvanized Steel:

Galvanized steel is a steel sheet or wire that has been coated with a thin layer of zinc to protect it from corrosion. The coating is applied by hot dip galvanizing, electroplating, painting, or powder coating and the zinc coating acts as a sacrificial layer that forms a barrier to corrosion. The thickness and the type of zinc coating can be varied to suit different conditions and applications. Galvanized steel is often used for structures exposed to the elements, such as outdoor handrails, guardrails and transmission towers.

Stainless Steel:

Stainless steel is an alloy of iron and other elements, primarily chromium, that is known for its strength and resistance to corrosion. The chromium provides a layer of passivation that prevents the iron from corroding and gives stainless steel its characteristic sheen. Stainless steel is used in a variety of industries, including automotive, construction, food processing and medical devices. It is one of the most popular materials for applications where its biological and chemical properties make it a preferred choice over other metals.

Titanium:

Titanium is a strong and lightweight metal with many desirable properties. It has been used for centuries for industrial applications and is gaining traction as a preferred material for medical applications, as well as commercial projects due to its high strength to weight ratio, excellent corrosion resistance, and low reactivity with other materials. Additionally, it is nonmagnetic and non-toxic, and is a recyclable material.

Brass:

Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc and is used for a variety of applications ranging from jewelry to furniture to medical equipment. It is highly malleable, making it easier to shape, and it has a high corrosion resistance due to a protective layer that forms on its surface over time. Brass is highly durable and also has good electrical and thermal conductivity. It is commonly used in sculptures, decorations, and musical instruments because of its attractive color.

Metal is an important material in human life, which has been used in a variety of daily products and industrial production. Generally speaking, metal is divided into ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal. Although both have their own characteristics, because they are materials that have certain physical strength and chemical stability, they can be made into many kinds of products and have been widely used. Here are some common metal and metal product terms.

Casting is one of the oldest metalworking techniques in which a liquid material is poured into a mold, which cools and solidifies into the intended form. Castings are commonly made out of iron, steel and aluminum alloys, depending on the application. Castings are especially useful as they can be formed into many shapes and sizes.

Forging is a metalworking process in which metal is heated and then shaped under high force to form a specific shape. The forging process can use hammers, presses, or other tools to create high strength components. Forged components are stronger and less prone to damage than cast components.

Welding is the process of joining two metal pieces by melting the two pieces together. Different processes of welding use different types of heat and pressure, including gas welding, arc welding, and metal Inert gas welding. Welding is an important part of metal manufacturing, as it allows a wide variety of shapes and sizes to be made.

Extrusion is a metal forming process in which a metal is forced through a die in order to create a specific shape. The process can be used to create products from tubes, rods, and other shapes. Extrusion is especially useful in creating complex free-form shapes.

Stamping is the process of pressing metal into a flat sheet or shape. The process usually requires a press with a die to form the metal into the desired shape. Stamping is commonly used to create metal parts such as fenders, brackets, and components.

Annealing is the process of heating and cooling metal to soften it and help strengthen it. Annealing is usually done after the metal has been formed and is often used on metals such as steel and aluminum to improve their properties.

Heat treating is a metal forming process in which metal is heated and cooled in order to achieve a specific change in its properties such as hardness or strength. Heat treating is commonly used to improve the properties of metals, including steel and aluminum.

Metal plating is the process of coating a metal surface with a thin layer of another metal in order to enhance its performance or appearance. Plating is commonly used to protect metals from corrosion, improve wear resistance, and increase electrical conductivity.

Metal fabrication is the process of cutting, joining, and shaping metal to create custom components or products. Fabrication is widely used in manufacturing and construction, for items such as structural supports, piping, and other components.

These are some of the common terms used in the metalworking and metal product industries. Although metals have been used for thousands of years, the range and complexity of metalworking techniques has greatly expanded and continues to grow.