,主题: Copper Brazing
Copper brazing has been a method of assembling two components for centuries, and while technology has changed the way the process is carried out, the basics remain the same. Copper brazing is a process used to securely join two separate objects with the use of a filler metal. In this case, the filler metal is an alloy containing mostly copper and other materials that melt at a lower temperature than the parent metals. The molten alloy is drawn along the join by capillary action and forms a strong bond.
Copper brazing is heavily involved in the manufacture of HVAC and plumbing components, as well as parts used in military and aerospace engineering. This makes it an essential and deeply engrained part of our industry. It has several distinct advantages over other joining techniques including the ability to create very precise, little to no-gap joints and the ability to operate on a much smaller scale than many other techniques.
Copper brazing requires the use of special brazing alloys. These are available in a variety of configurations, with different melting points and joint strengths. The alloy chosen must be able to work with the component to be joined, and must also match the degree of strength desired. Temperature is a key factor in the brazing process, and the selection of different alloys can provide the exact brazing temperatures needed.
The copper brazing process is initiated with surface preparation. This can include cleaning chemicals or abrasives, or perhaps even a combination of the two depending on the alloy used. The joint is then heated, and the alloy is drawn into the joint by capillarity. The joint is removed from the heat source, and as the alloy cools it hardens and creates a strong bond.
It’s important to note that copper brazing can be carried out in many different ways, depending on the component materials, size and shape. Copper brazing can be performed using regular torches, induction heating, infrared lamps or gas furnaces. All have advantages and disadvantages which must be considered before deciding which is the best for your particular application.
Copper brazing provides the majority of joint designs with high strength, high fatigue resistance and high temperature properties. It can provide the best performance with a minimum of material, which makes it suitable for a wide range of jobs and requirements. This is why copper brazing remains one of the most reliable methods of joining components.