Features and Technical Parameters of Horizontal Boring Mill
Horizontal boring mills, also known as horizontal lathes, are advanced machining tools used for boring and drilling in industrial and manufacturing applications. In a workshop or factory setting, horizontal boring mills can be used for precision boring and drilling of parts for complex shapes and sizes, typically for production work. This article will discuss the features and technical parameters of horizontal boring mills.
The most common type of horizontal boring mill is the floor type boring machine, which features a horizontal spindle mounted on a bed and two columns. The spindle is typically driven by a hydraulic motor and can be fed up or down the vertical column. The feed rate is adjustable, so that the exact depth and speed can be set to suit the job being done. This type of horizontal boring machine is typically used for large scale production work, such as in ships and construction projects.
The second type of horizontal boring mill is the rotary Table type, which features a rotating table on which the workpiece is mounted. This type of machine is useful for smaller, more complex shaped parts, where the workpiece is constantly being rotated for the different angles. With a rotary table, the spindle can feed up or down the levels of the table, and can be moved from left to right to gain access to the full range of the workpiece. This type of machine is often used in heavy-duty applications, such as in the aerospace industry.
One important factor in the selection and operation of a horizontal boring mill is its power source. The power source needed will depend on the size of the job, the amount of material being machined, and the accuracy required. Generally, the larger the job, the higher the power requirement. When choosing the power source, it is important to consider the cost, portability, and reliability of different sources. Common power sources used on horizontal boring mills include hydraulic, electrical, and pneumatic power sources.
The size of the workpiece is an important factor when selecting a horizontal boring mill. Horizontal boring machines can accommodate larger workpieces than vertical boring machines. This is an important factor when considering a machine’s maximum working envelope. Typical vertical machines are limited to a few hundred millimetres in diameter, whereas many horizontal machines are capable of accommodating workpieces up to 650 millimetres in diameter.
The number of tool stations available on a horizontal boring mill is also important. The more tool stations available, the better the machining speed and precision can be achieved. Most machines are capable of accommodating up to six or eight tool heads, but the exact number varies based on the machine’s ability, features, and specifications. Similarly, the number of rotating and linear axes available on the machine will determine how precise and versatile the finished product is.
Finally, the accuracy and control of the horizontal boring mill must be taken into consideration. The spindle speed and feed rate can be adjusted, as well as the size and shape of the tool. The higher the precision of the machine, the more accurate the finished product. This is important, especially for precise parts such as medical implants and metalworking tools.
Choosing the right horizontal boring mill for a particular job is essential for achieving quality results. By considering the features, technical parameters, and specifications of the machine, it is possible to determine the most suitable machine for a given application.
