Introduction
The world has come to the point of no return when it comes to the use of prohibitive tariffs. It has been a popular tool employed by governments to protect domestic industries and to secure revenue generation. Every country has different goals when it comes to the implementation of prohibitive tariffs, which has resulted in them being so widely used across the globe.
This essay will discuss prohibitive tariffs, its implications, and the effects on the global economy. It will also examine the different viewpoints related to the use of prohibitive tariffs, and the potential advantages and disadvantages involved in this practice.
What is a Prohibitive Tariff?
A prohibitive tariff is a type of trade barrier where tariff rates are set so high, that it effectively eliminates imports into a country. In other words, prohibitive tariffs are a way of restricting the volume of trade through taxation. They are used as a means of protecting a country’s domestic industry from foreign competition and safeguarding the stability of its economy.
Proponents for Prohibitive Tariffs
Proponents of prohibitive tariffs suggest that high tariffs can help a nation better protect its domestic industry, by shielding it from foreign competition. Domestic industries are the backbone of economic growth and the key to job creation and innovation. It is argued that high tariffs can help to achieve this goal by making it difficult for foreign firms to compete with local businesses.
Furthermore, high tariffs generate additional revenue for the government. This extra cash can be used to invest in infrastructure, education, healthcare and other various departments, making a country more economically prosperous.
Critics of Prohibitive Tariffs
Critics of prohibitive tariffs recognize that high tariffs can negatively impact trading partners, as well as domestic consumers. Tariffs can limit a nation’s access to markets and resources, making it more difficult for them to compete. This can reduce overall economic activity and growth, leading to a decrease in employment and wages.
Moreover, critics argue that high tariffs can reduce consumer choice, as well as push domestic prices up. This can have a significant impact on the general public, leading to higher inflation and a decline in purchasing power.
Conclusion
Prohibitive tariffs have been used for centuries in order to protect domestic interests. However, there are both advantages and disadvantages in employing such trade barriers. It is important for policymakers to consider all perspectives and effects of such policies before making their decision. Ultimately, it is the responsibility of the government to make sure that the effects of prohibitive tariffs do not negatively outweigh the benefits.