Introduction
Carbon steel, also called plain carbon steel, is a malleable, iron-based metal containing carbon, small amounts of manganese, and other elements that are inherently present. It is the most common form of steel because its price is relatively low while it provides material properties that are acceptable for many applications. The low carbon steel is also known as soft steel because of its low hardenability and low strength. Such steel can be easily shaped and formed into various shapes to fit the needs of the user, and it is also highly ductile.
High carbon steel
High carbon steel is composed of iron and carbon, and is an alloy which has a greater than 0.5% carbon content. It has a higher tensile strength, which allows it to be used in a range of applications such as cutting tools, springs and knives. High carbon steel can be heat treated and is often used to make a variety of components and parts, including horseshoes and industrial cutting blades.
Taiwan stainless steel
Taiwan stainless steel is produced in Taiwan by Taiwan Stainless Steel Corporation. The stainless steel is suited for a variety of applications from food and beverage, to industrial and construction, transportation, and medical. The stainless steel provided by Taiwan has excellent corrosion resistance, high strength and resisted formability, and excellent weldability. The steel is available in a range of forms, including flats, rounds, hexagons, squares, and pipe to meet the various needs of clients.
High speed tool steel
High speed tool steel needs to have superior strength and wear resistance to maintain its cutting edge. High speed tool steels are used in tool manufacturing, such as drills, taps and cutters, and in production of grinding wheels and other cutting tools used in machine shops. Commonly used grades are high speed steel M2 and tungsten molybdenum tool steel, which provide excellent wear resistance and toughness.
Conclusion
There are a wide variety of steel grades that are used in different applications and industries. Different steel grades have different properties, which are suited for specific applications. Carbon steel, high carbon steel, Taiwan stainless steel, and high speed tool steel all have their specific properties which make them suitable for different uses. Understanding the properties of each steel grade is essential to selecting the correct steel for each project.
