Standards Catalog of Forklift Type Engineering Machinery Products
Forklift type engineering machinery products, including forklifts, aerial work platforms, container unloading vehicles, and loading and unloading vehicles, are an important component of modern engineering equipment. With the development of science and technology and the increasing use of engineering vehicles, the safety, reliability and quality of engineering vehicles need to be further improved. The national standard-setting organization has formulated relevant national standards to regulate the safety, reliability and quality of engineering vehicles and ensure their smooth use. This article mainly introduces the national standards related to the safety, reliability and quality of engineering vehicles.
The current national standards related to forklift type engineering machinery products mainly include GB18027-2000 Safety Rules for Self-propelled Order Selectors, GB6548-2002 Safety Rules for Reach Stackers and Side Loaders, GB16780-2018 Safety Rules for Handling Fully Enclosed Catenary Boom Stackers, GB19145-2003 Safety Rules for Forklifts, and GB/T18185-2002 Safety Rules for Self-propelled Container Unloaders. Among them, GB19145-2003 Safety Rules for Forklifts is an important foundation standard for the safety and reliability assessment of general forklift type engineering machinery products. It stipulates the general requirement, technical requirements, test methods and inspection rules, acceptance conditions, and compensation rules that forklift type engineering machinery products must meet in order to ensure their safety, reliability and the safety of personnel.
Forklift type engineering machinery products require strict performance testing to ensure product reliability. The current national standards related to the performance testing of such products mainly include GB/T30487-2013 Test Methods for Forklift Attachments, GB/T30488-2013 Test Methods for Determination of Vibration of Working Platforms for Construction Machinery. GB/T17494-2008 Test Methods for Forks for Counter Balance Lifts, GB/T20677-2006 Test Methods for Counter Balance Lifts, and GB/T17395-2009 Bench Test Methods for Driving Performance of Self-Propelled Container Unloading Vehicles. Among them, GB/T30487-2013 Test Methods for Forklift Attachments is a key national standard for the performance testing of forklift type engineering machinery products, which stipulates the requirements, test pieces, test environment, test conditions and methods, data collection and analysis, and acceptance criteria for forklift type engineering machinery products attachments.
Forklift type engineering machinery products must also meet certain quality requirements. The current national standards related to the quality of such products mainly include GB/T18755-2008 Determination of Static load Capacity of Forklift Wheels, GB/T20678-2006 Quality Terminology for Forklifts, GB/T20679-2006 Terminology for Non-destructive Testing of Forklifts, GB/T21383-2008 Cold Roller Forming Quality Technical Requirements for Forklift Sections, GB/T23289-2009 Technical Requirements for Acoustic Emission Ability of Forklifts, and GB/T25829-2010 Safety Requirement for Workshops for Manufacturing Engineering Machinery Products etc. Among them, GB/T20678-2006 Quality Terminology for Forklifts is an important foundation document for the quality management of forklift type engineering machinery products. It stipulates the quality control and acceptance criteria that forklift type engineering machinery products must meet, as well as the parameters and indexes of quality inspection, evaluation and control that indicate the quality of products.
In conclusion, the national standards related to the safety, reliability and quality of forklift type engineering machinery products form a legal document system to regulate the design, production, usage, management and maintenance of such products. It does not only meet the needs of economic and social life in modern times, but also increases the safety, reliability and quality of engineering vehicles and ensures their smooth operation.
