MANAGEMENT OF PROCESSING ASSEMBLY TRADE
Processing assembly trade refers to a kind of trade mode where raw materials, accessory parts or equipments imported from abroad are used for processing and manufacturing by domestic enterprises and sold to foreign companies or aboard. It, being combined with general trade, has made great effect to increase current export revenue and foreign exchange income of the state.
Management of processing assembly trade is very important, since it will largely influence the economic benefits and efficiency of the enterprises. A good management can promote the innovation of enterprises, bring in considerable economic rewards, and promote economic development. However, a poor management will lead to low efficiency and waste of production resources, and damage the economic interests of the enterprises. In order to realize scientific and efficient management of processing assembly trade, the following aspects shall be stressed:
1. System improvement. It is necessary to introduce a set of special and unified management system to regulate the behavior of processing assembly trade. This system should regulate internal and external transaction behavior of enterprises and clearly specify the procedures and duties in the trade of processing assembling. It should also introduce related regulations to make the trade legal, safe and controllable.
2. Raising service level. It is necessary to set up a professional market research department to track and analyze the new trend of international trade so as to provide more information and service support to enterprises. It is also necessary to strengthen the collaboration with clients and increase the customer satisfaction.
3. Strengthening quality control. According to the quantity and quality of the order, enterprises should organize and control the production of processing assembly trade. Enterprises need to well control the process of production, management and inspection in order to guarantee the quality of products and provide the high quality service for customers.
4. Strengthening personnel training. Personnel should be trained with professional skills regularly to enhance their understanding of the market and make them able to handle the trade with an efficient manner. It is also necessary to cultivate staffs’ awareness of competition, innovation and quality improvement.
5. Improving management technology. With the development of trade, enterprises should continuously strengthen their management technology. Quality management systems should be introduced and continuously improved to ensure the trading procedure is in line with ISO9000, and to record the transaction in order to help enterprises have a good financial management.
Although the management of processing assembly trade is difficult, by stressing the above aspects, enterprises can realize a scientific and efficient management and maximize the economic benefit. With the increase of economic globalization and diversification, the management of processing assembly trade is playing an increasingly important role in the economic development of a country.
关于加工装配贸易的管理
加工装配贸易是指利用从国外进口的原材料、配件或设备由国内企业进行加工制造，并出口至外国公司或国外的一种贸易方式。它与一般贸易相结合，为国家实现了当前出口收入和外汇收入的巨大效果。
加工装配贸易的管理非常重要，因为它会很大程度上影响企业的经济效益和效率。良好的管理可以促进企业的创新，带来可观的经济回报，促进经济发展。然而，糟糕的管理将导致生产资源的低效利用和浪费，进而损害企业的经济利益。为了实现加工装配贸易的科学高效管理，应重视以下几个方面:
1.体系完善。需要引入一套专门统一的管理体系，来规范加工装配贸易行为，规定加工装配贸易的程序和职责，并采取相关规定以确保贸易的合法、安全、可控。
2.提高服务水平。必须建立专业的市场调研部门，跟踪分析国际贸易的新动向以提供更多的信息和服务支持。也要加强和客户的沟通和提高客户满意度。
3.加强质量控制。根据订单质量和数量，企业应组织和控制加工组装贸易生产，必须充分控制生产、管理和检验过程，以确保产品质量，为客户提供优质服务。
4.加强人员培训。必须定期对人员进行专业技能培训，增强对市场的理解能力，使其能够以高效的方式处理贸易，也要培养员工竞争意识、创新意识和质量改进意识。
5.提高管理技术。随着贸易的发展，企业应不断加强管理技术，引入并不断完善质量管理体系，确保贸易流程符合ISO9000标准并记录交易以帮助企业有良好的财务管理。
虽然加工装配贸易的管理很困难，但通过重视上述方面，企业可以实现科学高效的管理，最大限度地发挥经济效益。随着经济全球化、多样化的发展，加工装配贸易管理在一个国家经济发展中起着越来越重要的作用。
