模具工程常用词汇英汉对照 Alloy Steel 钢合金 Aluminum Alloy 铝合金 CAD/CAM 计算机辅助设计/制造 Carbon Steel 碳钢 Cast Iron 铸铁 CNC Machine 数控机床 Compound Die 复合模具 Compression Casting 压铸料 Die Casting 模铸 Dielectric Property 介电性 Die Set 模座 Die Steel 模具钢 EDM Electrical Discharge Machining 非标准模具钢 Electric Interface 电气接口 Electric Punch 电锤 Electrode 模具电极 Extrusion 挤压 Film 片材 Five Axis Machine 五轴机床 Forging Machine 锻造机 Grain 晶粒 Hardening & Tempering 回火 Heat Treatment 热处理 Hot Work Tool Steel 热作工具钢 Injection Molding 注射模具 Insert 插件 Interlayer 层 Inserted Die 插入模具 International Organization for Standardization ISO 国际标准化组织 Lathe 车床 Leadtime 模具交期 Localization 产地化 Mechanical Property 机械性能 Milling Mill 铣床 Milling Program 铣削程序 Modularization 组装化 Mould Base 模座 Mould Release Agent 模具护模剂 Mould Steel 模具钢 NC Machine 数控机床 Plastic Injection Molding 塑料注射模具 Precision Machining 精密加工 Punching Machine 冲床 Rapid Tooling 快速模具 Secondary Operation 二次加工 Shaping Machine 剪切机床 Side Strip 侧板 Single Layer 模板映像 Sink Mould 沉酸模 Steel Rule Die 钢尺模 Stamping Blank 冲压本体 Standardized 标准化 Standardizing 标准化 Standardization 标准化 Target 目标 Tempering 回火 Three Axis Machine 三轴机床 Turning Machine & Lathe 车床 Two Shot Mold 双重定型模具 Vacuum Casting 真空铸造 Venicel Resins 氯丁橡胶 Wire EDM 线割 Waterjet Cutting 水割机 Zinc Alloy 锌合金
Mould Engineering is a specialized field of work that involves the design and manufacture of special tools and dies. The purpose of this type of engineering is to create the required forms and shapes for a particular application, such as for the manufacture of parts for cars, aircraft and other industrial applications.
Mould engineering involves the use of several different tools and equipment. The most common is CAD/CAM, or Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing. This tool is used to create detailed digital designs, which can then be used to create the desired shapes and forms. This tool is often combined with CNC machine tools to create the finished parts.
In addition to CAD/CAM, other tools that are commonly used in mould engineering are die casting, extrusion, and injection molding. Die casting is a process whereby molten metal is forced into a mold at high pressure. The part that is produced has a uniform shape and size, and is typically stronger and more durable than parts created using traditional manufacturing methods.
Extrusion is another tool used in mould engineering. Here, heated plastic or metal is forced through a die in order to make a pre-formed shape. This process is often used to create custom shapes, such as for electronics components or automobile parts.
Injection molding is also employed in mould engineering. This process involves forcing molten plastic or metal into a preformed shape. It produces parts with greater accuracy than die casting or extrusion and is often used in the production of toys, electronics components and automobile parts.
To ensure the highest quality parts for any application, mould engineering professionals use a variety of materials in the production of their tools and dies. Common materials include alloy steel, aluminum alloy, carbon steel, cast iron and die steel. In addition, composite materials and dielectric properties, such as insulation materials and electrical interface techniques, are often used in mould engineering as well.
Mould engineering also involves the use of heat treatment, diesets, inserts, and interlayer films to create parts. This process often involves hardening and tempering of the dieset and inserts, and the localisation of the mould base. The inserts in particular are often designed to withstand higher temperatures and pressures.
Finally, mould engineering also often includes the use of standardised punching machinedd components, such as tooling blocks and inserts, electric punches and electric interface components, and electric stamping blanks. This process ensures that the finished parts are accurately produced and have the desired shape and size.
In conclusion, mould engineering is a complex field of work that involves the use of many different tools and processes to create the desired shapes and forms for a particular application. By utilising the right materials, equipment and processes, mould engineering professionals are able to produce high quality parts that meet the exact specifications of their customers.
