Aluminium is a silvery-white metal and the third most abundant element on earth. It is the most abundant metal in the Earths crust and the most widely used non-ferrous metal. Aluminium is an incredibly versatile element and is used in a variety of industries and applications.
Aluminium is one of the oldest known metals, having been discovered by Hans Christian Oersted in 1825. It is highly abundant in nature, making up 8 percent of the Earths crust, however, it is not found in large scales in its native form. In its Raw form, aluminium is a hard and crystalline material, however, when heated and cooled it becomes ductile and malleable, making it suitable for a variety of industrial applications.
Because of its low density, aluminium is often used as a material for light-weight structures, such as aircraft and vehicles. Its low electrical and thermal conductivity makes it the ideal material to use in electrical power distribution. Additionally, aluminium’s high corrosion resistance and low cost compared to other metals make it an ideal material for automotive, consumer, and commercial applications. This low cost also makes it attractive for many industries, including electronics, construction, and packaging.
Aluminium is also known for its strength, which can be increased or decreased depending on its heat treatment. It is highly resistant to corrosion, making it a great choice for applications such as railing and window frames. Additionally, because of its ability to form strong, resilient alloys, it is often used in heavy duty items such as aircraft, bridges, and ships.
In recent years, aluminium has become an even more popular material in the automotive and aerospace industries. As designers and manufacturers look to reduce weight and improve fuel economy, aluminium is increasingly the material of choice. It is also seen in many consumer products ranging from phones, laptops, and furniture to cookware and beverage cans. This increase in its use is set to continue, further driving the demand for aluminium.
The production of aluminium also offers a number of environmental benefits. Aluminium production is considered to be a “clean” process and its efficient use of energy makes it one of the most environmentally friendly metals. Additionally, the recycling of aluminium requires very little energy and results in a lower carbon footprint compared to primary aluminium production. These factors make aluminium one of the most sustainable metals, making it a great choice for anyone looking for a way to promote sustainability and reduce waste.
Due to its myriad of benefits, aluminium is one of the most in-demand metals on the market. Its extensive applications, low cost, and environmental friendliness make it an ideal choice for many industries and applications. It is no wonder that aluminium has become such an integral part of everyday life.