Physical properties of chromium-nickel-manganese-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel 1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI205)

Introducing Physical Properties of 1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI205) Chromium-Nickel-Manganese-Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steel

Introduction

1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) is a chromium-nickel-manganese-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel produced by AISI (American Iron and Steel Institute). It has a low carbon content and is nonmagnetic in nature. This stainless steel has a higher chromium, nickel, and manganese contents than other grades of stainless steel. It has superior corrosion resistance, excellent mechanical properties, good formability, and weldability. It is also advantageous in that it can be used in high temperatures and highly corrosive environments and is used in many industrial applications.

Chemical Composition

1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) consists of the following chemical composition:

• Carbon (C): 0.05-0.15 %

• Manganese (Mn): 1.5-2.5 %

• Chromium (Cr): 16-17 %

• Nickel (Ni): 2.0-3.0 %

• Nitrogen (N): 0.10-0.15 %

• Phosphorus (P): 0.04 %

• Sulfur (S): 0.02 %

• Silicon (Si): 0.03 %

• Iron (Fe): Remaining

Mechanical Properties

1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) exhibits excellent mechanical properties such as tensile strength and hardness. The tensile strength of this grade is 950 to 1,350 MPa and the hardness is in the range of 170 to 270 HBW. It also has good formability and weldability due to its low carbon content and the addition of nitrogen.

Physical Properties

1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) exhibits good thermal and electrical conductivity. The thermal conductivity is approximately 25.0 W/m-K at 20°C and the electrical conductivity is approximately 65.0 MS/m at 20°C. This stainless steel has a density of 7.9 g/cm3 and an elongation of 40-50 % at break.

Heat Treatment

1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) can be heat treated in order to improve its mechanical and electrical properties. The heat treatment process consists of a solution anneal which is done at temperatures of 1,450 to 1,550°C and a rapid cooling rate. This process helps to reduce the hardness and make the steel workable.

Applications

1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) is used in many industrial applications due to its superior properties such as corrosion resistance, good formability, and weldability. This stainless steel can be used in applications that involve high temperature and highly corrosive environments such as pulp and paper mills, petrochemical plants, and food processing plants. It is also used for making parts and components for the automotive industry.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 1Cr17Ni2Mn15N (AISI 205) is an austenitic stainless steel that has a low carbon content, nonmagnetic properties, and high chromium, nickel, and manganese contents. It has good mechanical and physical properties such as tensile strength, hardness, formability, weldability, and corrosion resistance. This stainless steel can be used in high temperature and highly corrosive environments, as well as for making parts and components for the automotive industry.

Physical properties of AISI 205 (1Cr17Ni2Mn15N) Austenitic stainless steel

AISI 205 (1Cr17Ni2Mn15N) austenitic stainless steel is a type of stainless steel containing chromium, nickel, and molybdenum, and expressed with a 17-2-15N chemical composition.

This stainless steel is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, hardness, and its ability to be heat treated. It also has a tensile strength of about 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a yield strength of about 420 MPa (60 ksi). It also has an elongation of about 35% and a hardness of about 140-180 HRB (Rockwell).

AISI 205 stainless steel has excellent mechanical properties due to its austenitic nature. It can be fabricated and formed with ease. It has good thermal properties and can be welded, machined, hot worked, and cold worked.

This type of stainless steel also has excellent corrosion resistance in a variety of environments, some of which include saline, chlorine, and sulfuric acid. It is also resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion, making it suitable for use in a variety of different environments.

AISI 205 stainless steel is commonly used in a variety of industries including food processing, wastewater management, and oil and gas. It is also used in the construction of chemical plants, marine components, and pharmaceutical equipment.

In conclusion, AISI 205 (1Cr17Ni2Mn15N) austenitic stainless steel has excellent physical properties. It is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, hardness, and ability to be heat treated. It also has excellent mechanical properties, good thermal properties, and is resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion. It is used in a variety of industries including food processing, wastewater management, and oil and gas.