The drum strength test is used to measure a drum’s ability to withstand high pressure and dynamic loads. The primary goal of the test is to ensure the safety of consumers and workers by assessing the strength of drums before they are used for transportation or storage of materials. To meet this goal, the drum strength test is conducted based on international standards set by various countries and organizations.
The American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM) is one of the most commonly used international standards for drum strength testing. The ASTM D4158-01 method is a standard for testing steel-cable reinforced drums. The test involves the application of a uniform load onto the sides of the drum until failure. A typical ASTM test applies 500 pounds of force to each side of the drum in order to determine its strength.
The United Kingdom-based Institute of Packaging (IOP) also has an established drum strength testing standard. Known as the IOP Standard 170, it calls for the use of a uniform load on both sides of the drum. The drum is subjected to a maximum of 250 kilograms of force on each side and monitored with a pressure gauge. The results are used to determine the overall strength of the drum and its ability to resist deformation.
The European Committee for Standardization (CEN) also has a standardized method for testing drum strength. The standard, EN 12791, calls for the use of a uniform force to be applied to both sides of the drum. The application of the force requires the use of a lever and weight scale, with a total load not exceeding 250 kilograms. This method is designed to test both plastic and steel drums and results are used to determine whether the drum is capable of withstanding pressure without deformation.
The Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) also has a standardized testing method for drums. The JIS Z 2920 method requires a uniform force to be applied to each side of the drum. A total load of up to 200 kilograms can be used, and the results are used to determine the strength of the drum.
Finally, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has its own standard for testing drum strength. The ISO 28637:2016 method is used to test drums with steel cables and involves the application of a maximum force of 300 kilograms of force on each side of the drum. As with the other standards discussed, the results are used to assess the drum’s strength and to determine its ability to withstand pressure and dynamic loads.
In conclusion, there are several countries and organizations that have established their own standards for testing drum strength. ASTM, IOP, CEN, JIS, and ISO are all examples of standards created to ensure the safety of consumers and workers. Each standard applies a different method for testing the strength of drums and provides an evaluation of the drum’s ability to withstand pressure and dynamic loads.
