Securities Credit Control
Securities credit control refers to the overall risk control system and management methods applied to securities borrowing and lending by securities firms. It is a key part of the internal control system of the securities firm. Securities credit control helps reduce the risk of losses caused by the default of the counterparty and other factors, thus reducing the credit default risk of the securities company, ensuring the safety of transactions and protecting the interests of investors and the securities market.
The goal of securities credit control is to reduce the credit risks of securities borrowing and lending, inhibit illegal acts such as insider trading of securities and market manipulation, and protect investors interests, maintain the continuous and healthy operation of the securities market.
In order to ensure the effectiveness of securities credit control, securities firms should enhance the risk control process, improve risk control awareness, increase risk control diligence, strive to improve risk control techniques, and establish an effective risk control system with the characteristics of prevention and control.
Securities companies should establish the risk control system, clarify the responsibilities and powers of the risk control department, oversee the daily activities of the risk control personnel, timely adjust the credit control system, and implement the principles of conservative, prudent and fair risk control supervision.
At the same time, for securities borrowing and lending business, securities companies should rationally define the internal risk management policy, institutionalize and standardize the risk management system, set reasonable business limits and risk limits.
In addition, the establishment of a sound risk assessment system is also the prerequisite for securities firms to carry out effective securities credit control. The risk assessment system should include the check of counterparties qualifications and credit history, regular stress tests and other related measures.
At present, the risk control system for securities firms is not perfect enough, and the various links of securities credit control need to be strengthened. In order to perfect the risk control system and ensure the execution of the risk control system, securities companies should further optimize the internal management and promote risk control as an important part of the internal supervision system and culture. Otherwise, it is impossible to effectively prevent credit risks.
To sum up, securities credit control is an important measure for securities companies to reduce credit risks and improve the security of their own business operations. To achieve effective securities credit control, securities companies need to strictly abide by the rules and regulations, establish a sound risk prevention and control system, assess credit risks accurately, keep pace with the changes in market environment, adjust and improve the risk control measures in time.