Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea is located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, north of Australia. It is comprised of the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and some 600 islands which were formerly part of German New Guinea. Papua New Guinea has a diverse cultural and environmental landscape that includes beaches, volcanoes, rainforests and a unique mix of animals, plants and people.

Papua New Guinea is mainly comprised of highlands covered with lush vegetation, rivers and a tropical climate. The highest point in the nation is Mt. Wilhelm, which stands at 4.509m (14,793 ft). The nation is home to more than 600 species of birds and over a hundred of reptiles, amphibians and mammals. The wild nature and untouched landscape of Papua New Guinea is among the most biodiverse regions in the world.

The population of Papua New Guinea is around 8 million, and is composed of approximately 850 different language groups. English, Motu and Hiri Monda are among the most commonly spoken languages in the nation. The largest metropolitan area is the capital of Port Moresby, with a population of close to 364,000. Papua New Guinea is a culturally diverse nation, with Melanesian, Asian and Pacific Islander people making up the nation’s ethnic groups. Christianity is the official religion of the nation, with over 96% of the population adhering to this faith.

Since gaining independence from Australia in 1975, Papua New Guinea has had a turbulent political history. In the 1990s, the country suffered from a series of coups, resulting in an unstable political environment. The economy of practically based on the largely untapped natural resources that the country holds, such as gold and natural gas. Despite this, Papua New Guinea is one of the poorest nations in the South Pacific region, with around one in five people living below the poverty line.

Papua New Guinea is considered to be one of the last great places on the planet, with the majority of its land untouched by the advances of globalization. The nation offers travelers a chance to explore the untouched nature and experience the centuries-old traditions of its people. From relaxing on breathtaking beaches to climbing active volcanoes and hiking in the lush rainforest, Papua New Guinea is sure to provide a memorable experience.

Overall, Papua New Guinea is a nation full of beautiful landscapes and diverse culture. With its unique mix of people, untouched nature and fascinating history, it is a must-visit destination for adventurous travelers. Despite its poverty, the nation is one of the most biodiverse regions on the planet and is renowned for the warm hospitality of its people. Papua New Guinea may be one of the poorest nations in the world, but its rugged beauty and welcoming people make it a great destination to explore.