Laser processing is a type of machining that uses a laser to cut materials. Lasers are able to cut through materials such as metals, plastics and ceramics, making them ideal for a variety of applications. Laser processing is used across a wide range of industries for a number of different purposes including forming, welding, cutting, drilling and marking.
Laser machining is ideal for precision cutting, welding and drilling as lasers are capable of producing extremely small, detailed and intricate parts. The high accuracy of the laser allows it to produce small and accurate parts with very little material waste. Laser processing can also achieve higher material removal rates than traditional machine tools, making it ideal for applications that require high production rates.
Lasers are also incredibly efficient, meaning they can process large areas quickly and accurately. Additionally, lasers do not need any additional tooling or fixtures, making them ideal for one-off parts or prototypes.
The laser process is generally very consistent and reliable, producing parts of the same quality every time. This makes it a good option for mass production as parts can be manufactured quickly and with very little variation. Additionally, lasers are capable of producing a finished product without any additional post processing, further reducing the production time.
While laser processing is a fast and accurate way to produce parts it is not without its drawbacks. Lasers emit high levels of heat during the processing, meaning they can often distort thin metals. It is also possible for material to burn, causing a layer of discoloration on the finished product.
In addition, lasers are not suitable for processing all materials. Plastic, wood and other organic materials can be difficult for lasers to process due to their slower cutting speeds. Additionally, lasers are not well-suited for materials that are not heat resistant as the intense heat from the laser can damage the material.
Overall, laser processing is a very useful and accurate method of machining parts. It is fast, reliable and can be used for a wide range of applications. However, laser processing does come with some limitations, so it is important to consider all the pros and cons before deciding if it is the right option for you.
