Hematite is a mineral which is composed primarily of iron. It forms in different colors, the most common being black, silver-gray, brown, and red. It typically forms in sedimentary deposits, specifically when iron-rich waters wash over existing rock and solidify it.
Hematite has been used for centuries, primarily as a pigment in paints and makeup. Its name is derived from the Greek “haima”, which means “blood.” This is because it forms in red, a reminder of the red color of blood. Its color is caused by the presence of iron oxide, while other minerals like clay and quartz are also sometimes found in hematite.
Though it is most plentiful on the planet earth, hematite has also been found on other planets such as Mars and the moon. This led to early theories of the presence of water on the celestial bodies. On earth, it is often found with magnetite, which is its metallic counterpart that is also composed of iron.
The most prominent form of hematite is known as “specularite.” This form is highly reflective and has a sparkling appearance. It is sometimes referred to as “shiny hematite” or “iron-shine.” It is usually found as small, rounded or semi-rounded particles in sedimentary beds. In some cases, it may also be found in a layer of rock exposed at the surface.
Hematite is found throughout the world, though the most concentrated deposits are in Brazil. It has been used for hundreds of years for tools and weapons. More recently, it has been used as a building material to coat the steel components of buildings and bridges to protect them from rust and corrosion.
Hematite has also been used in jewelry, with pieces made of polished “shiny hematite” being particularly attractive. It is believed to provide protection and strength to humans, and is sometimes used to ward off negative energy. This is why some people contact hematite the “Stone of Strength.”
Hematite is not only used as a material and an ornamental stone; it is also known to have healing properties. It is believed to strengthen the immune system and improve the circulation of the blood. This has led to it being used to treat anemia, bone diseases and other ailments.
Hematite is a mineral that has been prized for centuries, and its popularity does not appear to be waning any time soon. Its various uses, from medicine to building materials, only serve to demonstrate its importance.