Cutting Fluid Allergies
Cutting fluid allergies are experienced by many people who work in workplaces where machining and grinding metals are involved. This reaction can be very dangerous, and can have potentially life-threatening consequences if left untreated. In order to safeguard workers, it is important to understand the nature of the problem and the treatments available to help those afflicted by it.
Cutting fluid allergies are a form of contact dermatitis. This type of reaction occurs when skin that has been exposed to a foreign compound (in this case, the cutting fluid) becomes inflamed and red. In some cases, a rash may also occur. As with all contact dermatitis, the most important step in treating the problem is to identify the allergen and avoid contact.
Types of cutting fluids used in the grinding and machining of metals vary greatly depending on the particular application. The most commonly used oils are mineral based, but other forms of cutting fluid such as water-soluble, semi-synthetic or synthetic fluids are also common. In some cases, the allergen can be difficult to identify since contact with a combination of fluids may be necessary before a reaction takes place.
When the allergen is identified, the best course of action is to make sure that the worker is never exposed to it again. In some cases, this may mean switching to an alternative cutting fluid. However, if this is not possible, wearing protective clothing such as gloves and a mask can help to prevent contact with the allergen. In some instances, it is beneficial to introduce cutting fluids with special additives that have been designed to reduce allergic reactions. These fluids often come with special labeling, so they can be easily identified and used safely.
In addition to avoiding contact with the allergen, it is also important to treat the skin irritation. This can be done by first cleansing the affected area with mild soap and water, followed by the application of a topical corticosteroid cream or ointment. This can help to reduce itching and inflammation. In some instances, an oral antihistamine may also be prescribed to reduce swelling and provide relief from the discomfort caused by the reactions.
Cutting fluid allergies can be a difficult problem to manage, but with proper identification and precautions it can be managed effectively. It is important for employers and workers to understand the steps that must be taken in order to ensure the safety and wellbeing of those who may be at risk. In some cases, frequent testing of fluids may need to be done in order to identify potential allergens and ensure they are removed from the workplace. By taking steps to reduce and eliminate contact with those allergens, workers can be protected from potentially life-threatening reactions and continue to work in a safe environment.
