Material stacking principle
In the process of material handling, it is necessary to arrange the warehouse, transport and store the materials in an orderly manner according to certain principles. This is a systematic scientifically reasonable management method of warehouse management, which is convenient for us to implement the management of the warehouse, transport and store materials, so as to form the material stacking system that is easy to manage, save space and effectively carry out the transportation and management of the materials.
Material stacking principles are generally based on the material species, specifications and related requirements, as well as the installation space and the actual situation of the warehouse. By determining the stack height, the spacing of the stack and so on, the space of the warehouse can be reasonably and effectively used, so that the warehouse can store materials safely and efficiently, and effectively reduce the storage cost.
In order to ensure safety and efficiency, the principles of material stacking should be as follows:
(1) According to different materials, they should be stacked separately. We should try to avoid mixing different types and sizes of materials that can easily affect the quality of storage and use.
(2) The materials should be arranged neatly, stacked in the same direction, separated by partitions, and the surface should be flat.
(3) The size of the stack should be appropriate. Too large a pile is not only difficult to manage and operate, but also dangerous.
(4) The piled height of the raw materials should be Arranged in an appropriate percentage.
(5) According to the character of the material, as much as possible use separate stack, so that the packing and packing of the materials should be checked in time, and the damaged and defective materials should be deleted in time, so as to ensure the safe storage.
(6) The material should be placed in the dark, dry and ventilated place, and the storage area should be kept clean and tidy.
(7) In the column material and heavy forklift, the opening channel of the aisle should be wide enough and the left and right side of the column should be kept.
(8) When the stack height is high, the forklift should be used to tower the stack, and the stability of the stack should be checked regularly.
In short, reasonable material stacking principles are an important guarantee for material management and transportation, which must be strictly carried out and managed, so as to ensure the efficiency of warehouse storage and transportation tasks.