The Industrial Revolution Impact of Change
The industrial revolution was a period of time that brought about significant changes to the world. Political, economic, and social advancements changed how people lived, interacted, and thought. As the industrial revolution spread, its impact was both global and local. This article examines the broad changes that occurred as a result of the industrial revolution, as well as their implications for the modern world.
Politically, the industrial revolution marked a major shift in the power structures of the world. Countries moved from mercantilism to modern capitalism as new technologies and modes of production allowed for more efficient production. Though this resulted in an increase in inequalities of wealth and power, it also allowed for the development of new political institutions, such as democracy and mass media.
Economically, the industrial revolution was a major driver of global growth. Advances in technology, such as the steam engine, allowed for increases in productivity, leading to an expansion of trade and economic efficiency. Manufacturing became more efficient, allowing for new opportunities for mass production and consumption. This shift also led to a wider variety of available goods and services and allowed for the creation of vast global markets.
Socially, the industrial revolution brought vast changes to how people interacted with one another. Smaller communities were replaced by larger urban centers, and manufacturing drew vast numbers of people and resources away from rural areas. This increased mobility of people, goods, and capital allowed for the intermingling of cultures and facilitated the spread of ideas. Additionally, changes in labor markets and the introduction of new technologies had a significant effect on the structure of the family, including gender roles and marriage.
The industrial revolution altered the world in ways that are still very much felt today. Though certain aspects of the revolution have transformed into more modern forms, the impacts of the events of this period of time continue to be felt and discussed. Politically, economically, and socially, the world today is different than it was in the days before the industrial revolution. Changes to the power structures, wealth distributions, and social norms propagated by the industrial revolution continue to shape the world we live in today.