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Low Carbon Steel 20
Low carbon steel 20 (LC20) is an alloy of iron, carbon and other alloying elements. The steel has a low carbon content, typically ranging between 0.18-0.22%, and one of the most common grades used in manufacturing today. LC20 is valued for its strength and durability, and can be found in a wide variety of applications due to its general versatility.
Properties of LC20
LC20 has a low carbon content, which makes it an ideal choice for components that require good machinability. It also has good toughness, ductility and corrosion resistance, making it ideal for many applications. With its low hardness and strength, LC20 is an excellent choice for manufacturing components that need to be bendable and formable, without sacrificing their strength. With its strong resistance to vibration and shock, LC20 is commonly used in automotive and aerospace parts.
Heat Treating Low Carbon Steel 20
LC20 is one of the most common steels used in metalworking today and responds well to heat treating processes. The most common form of heat treating LC20 is annealing, or softening the metal to create a higher ductility, reduce hardness and increase workability. Annealing is usually done between 850-900°C, and parts can then be quenched to give them a higher hardness.
When LC20 is annealed, it forms a ferrite-perlite structure. This structure increases the strength and ductility of the the material. If LC20 is heated past the annealing temperature, a pearlite-ferrite is created, giving the metal increased strength and stability properties. LC20 can also be hardened further through quenching, depending on the desired properties.
Benefits of Low Carbon Steel 20
LC20 is a low-carbon alloy, making it resistant to tensions and bending. This makes it ideal for applications that require high-strength components, yet need to be able to resist damage from vibration or shocks. LC20 also possesses greater resistance to corrosion and wear, making it useful in the automotive, aerospace and machine industries where applications must be able to resist harsh environments.
Applications for Low Carbon Steel 20
LC20 is a popular choice for automotive, aerospace and heavy machinery components. It is often used for gears, valves, axles, drive shafts, pistons, and many other automotive parts. It can also be found in products such as drills, fasteners, taps, and other industrial tools. LC20 is also commonly used in structural components such as beams, girders, and water pipes.
Conclusion
Low Carbon Steel 20 (LC20) is an alloy of iron, carbon, and other alloying elements that has a low carbon content, typically ranging between 0.18-0.22%. LC20 is valued for its strength, durability, and general versatility. It responds well to heat treating processes and has a ferrite-perlite structure that increases its strength and ductility. It is also resistant to tensions and bending, making it ideal for components that need to be high-strength, yet be able to resist damage from vibration or shocks. LC20 is commonly used in the automotive, aerospace and heavy machinery industries, as well as in drills, fasteners, taps, beams, girders, and water pipes.