Design and Construction of Bus Body Pattern
Bus is an important public transport tool, and its body shape design has always been an integral part of public transport vehicles. To ensure the safe and reliable operation of buses, its body shape design plays an important role. Therefore, the design and construction of the body pattern of large and medium-sized buses should follow certain principles and regulations.
The shape design of the body of buses should consider the characteristics of the car and its operational environment. Generally, out of consideration for the acceleration and braking performance, the car body should be designed with a large front overhang, a small rear overhang, and a short wheelbase. In order to ensure the safety of the driver and passengers, the body shape design should also consider the relationship between the drivers visibility and the passengers view, and the drivers visibility should be ensured while minimizing the size and volume of the car body.
The design of the body pattern of large and medium-sized buses mainly includes the design of the external shape and the interior design. For the design of the external shape, the body structure of the bus should be designed according to the load and size of the body. The external design of the bus should be stylish and fashionable, following the principles of unity, simplicity and beauty. And the lines should be personified. At the same time, pay attention to the shape characteristics of the front, side and top of the car body.
The interior design should consider the arrangement of passengers’ seat, design of the foot cushion and placement of handrails. The seating layout of the car should be as uniform as possible, with the provisions of ample legroom and comfortable seats. The handlebar positioning should also be considered, and the height of the handrails should be adjusted to the most comfortable spot for passengers to hold on to.
In addition, when designing the body pattern of large and medium-sized buses, attention should also be paid to the design of the doors, windows and decorations of the seat cushions. The design of the doors and windows should firstly consider safety and its ventilation requirements, and at the same time, it should be able to effectively reduce the noise inside the car, ensuring the comfort of the passengers. The design of the seat cushions should be based on its load-bearing capacity and be comfortable and durable.
The design of the body pattern of large and medium-sized buses is a complex and difficult task. In addition to considering the characteristics of the car itself and its operational environment, attention should also be paid to the comfort of the passengers. On the one hand, a scientific design should be adopted to ensure the safety and reliability of the bus. On the other hand, the comfort of the passengers should also be considered for a pleasant ride experience.
