英文文章:
Plastic Incremental Theory
Plastic incremental theory is a theory that states that the formation of certain behaviors, schemas, and skills are a result of gradual accumulation of experiences and exposures. This cumulative accumulation is said to form a “plastic” foundation from which to build upon and generate further cognitive development.
In psychology, this concept underpins the theory of cognitive development and is used to understand why some individuals are more able than others to comprehend and retain information. It is used to explain why different forms of learning can occur at different points throughout a learning context. Suggesting that mental processes and behavior can be gradually added to existing knowledge structures over the course of development.
At the heart of this theory is the concept of ‘plasticity’. This suggests that the brain is a malleable entity which is capable of being reshaped by experience. This malleability follows a pattern, with certain conditions needed in order to achieve any real form of developmental change.
Essentially, plastic incremental theory proposes that the gradual accumulation of experiences is linked to cognitive development over time. This contributes to the overall growth of a person’s cognition, which can be revealed in the form of changes in ability, knowledge and thinking.
The theory of plastic incrementalism is closely linked to the concept of learning and patterns of development. It is used to explain the cognitive development of children, which is seen as a dynamic, incremental process rather than something that occurs in a sexual or genetic manner.
It suggests that childrens cognitive development is dependent on the environments they are exposed to, as well as the quality of instruction they receive. Therefore, a child’s educational experiences, combined with their age and stage of development, determine the speed of their cognitive development.
In addition to this, plastic incremental theory also considers the role of environmental influences overall. It states that the quality and amount of various experiences must be considered when trying to understand learning and development.
The theory of plastic incrementalism suggests that learning occurs quickly or slowly depending on the amount of exposure, feedback and practice a person has with a particular subject. Additionally, the theory advocates for a gradual process of incremental learning, which implies that knowledge and skills build up over time.
Plastic incrementalism is an important theory for educators, as it provides a framework for understanding how to approach teaching, planning and learning in order for students to develop more effectively over the course of the learning. It is an important concept which can be used to ensure that students receive the best education possible and make the most of their learning experience.