Vertical Boring and Turning Machine(VTL)
A vertical boring and turning machine, also known as a vertical turret lathe, is a type of metalworking machine used for the precise machining of large and heavy parts. This type of machine is one of the oldest forms of metalworking machines and dates back to the 1800s, when it was initially developed for the milling of large and heavy parts.
Unlike other machining processes, vertical boring and turning is a precise process which allows for the accuracy of a part or component. This process involves the use of a tool to carve a shape out of the material, while a vertical spindle drills into the material to create a precise hole. The process also involves the turning of the material so that it produces the desired shape and size.
The vertical boring and turning machine is designed to handle heavy and large parts in an efficient manner. Most machines come with accessories, such as digital readouts, auto tool changers and CNC controls, allowing for precise and automated control of the entire machining process. The machine typically features a heavy duty base, which can either be permanently attached or hinged for convenient movement.
The vertical boring and turning machine is a versatile machine which is capable of performing a variety of machining operations. The most common operations include boring, turning, milling, drilling, reaming, tapping and threading. Other operations that can be performed include honing, planing, shaping, grinding and polishing.
The process of vertical boring and turning involves the use of a variety of cutting tools. These tools are available in a range of sizes and shapes, including round, flat and conical. In addition, the machine often uses tools made from various materials, such as high speed steel, cobalt steel, cast iron and tungsten carbide.
The process of vertical boring and turning is usually completed manually, due to the cutting process and size of the parts. However, some machines are automated and can be programmed to complete the entire process in one or several passes. This automated process can significantly speed up the process, making the machine much more productive than manual operation.
One of the main advantages of this type of machine is the ability to achieve very precise tolerances with a high degree of accuracy. As a result, it is a very reliable machine and is capable of producing high quality parts in a very short period of time.
The maintenance requirements for vertical boring and turning machines are relatively low. The machine features a self-lubricating design, meaning it does not require periodic lubrication. Additionally, the machine parts and components are usually made up of stainless steel and aluminum, making them rust and corrosion-resistant.
The vertical boring and turning machine is widely used in many industries, including automotive, aerospace, military and marine. It is a versatile machine which is capable of producing high quality components in a very short period of time, making it a cost-effective and reliable choice for many industrial applications.