CIG Method
The Chicago Interpretive Guidelines (CIG) Method is a method of interpreting and studying statutory language. Developed in the late 1990s and early 2000s, it is widely used in legal, governmental, and academic settings. The method takes the position that, to determine the meaning of a statute, one must consider: the words of the statute itself; the purpose of the statute; the context in which the statute was created; and the effects of the enactment.
The CIG Method begins by analyzing a statute’s objectives and goals. This entails understanding the policy or purpose of the statute and its underlying principles. Once this is completed, the words of the statute are then placed in their proper context and analyzed. This includes examining the language as it appears in the statute, as well as studying its grammar and structure. After this, the enactment is examined in its entirety. This includes researching and analyzing all of the history, purpose, and effects of the statute, as well as the legal precedents and judgments that have helped shape its meaning.
The CIG Method is designed to provide an interpretive framework for understanding statutes. It encourages thorough and thoughtful analysis of statutes, and prevents the misinterpretation of language. As with any approach to interpretation, the CIG Method has limitations. It is important to remember that any result or analysis based on the CIG Method is opinion based and should not be accepted or relied upon as legal fact. However, it can provide valuable guidance when it comes to understanding word meaning and context.
In the legal system, interpretation is used to promote understanding and provide clarity when reviewing a statute. The CIG Method is a particularly useful tool in accomplishing this task, as it allows one to gain a better understanding of the intent of a statute and examine it more thoroughly. By properly utilizing the CIG Method, one can gain a better understanding of the legal form and requirements of a statute, and effectively navigate the legal system.
