Introduction
Computerized numerical control (CNC) machine tool is an important and indispensable equipment in the modern mechanical industry. With the rapid development of the modern manufacturing industry, the application scope of CNC machine tools is becoming more and more extensive. However, due to the complex and diverse composition structure of CNC machine tool components and parts, and the failure of certain parts of the equipment during long-term operation, some CNC machine tools will appear various faults, resulting in reduced production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to master and master some failure repair methods of CNC machine tools. This article will introduce some general methods of troubleshooting and repairing CNC machines.
Main Contents
1. Apprehending basic knowledge
Due to the complexity of CNC machine structure and function, the maintenance of CNC machine tool needs certain professional knowledge and technical background. Therefore, before the actual maintenance, you need to fully understand the performance, structure, working principle and structure of the CNC machine tool, and master the fault diagnosis method of the CNC machine tool.
2. Data analysis
When a CNC machine tool appears an accidentally faulty phenomenon, the first step to take should be to analyze the data of the operating record before the failure occurs. According to the big data collected by the CNC machine tool and the fault phenomenon, the cause of the actual failure can be judged, and then it will be easier to see which elements are related to the fault and how to troubleshoot the fault.
3. Fault repair
After accurately understanding the actual fault source and the cause of the fault, the actual fault repair can be started. Generally speaking, the most direct and effective way of fault repair is to replace related defective components. After the replacement of the parts, computer testing can be carried out to test whether the fault has been eliminated and whether the function of the parts can be restored to normal. If the fault is still not eliminated, it means that the cause of the fault lies in other components and further debugging is needed.
4. Regular maintenance
Since various parts of the CNC machine tool are used in the long-term operation process, the performance and service life of the equipment will be affected. Therefore, in order to maintain the service life of the CNC machine tool and to avoid possible failures, it is necessary to carry out regular maintenance and cleaning work, such as oil overflow cleaning, scrap metal removal, replacing worn parts, etc.
Conclusion
Above are some general methods of troubleshooting and repairing CNC machines. A better understanding of the working principle, structure and performance of the CNC machine tool is the key to improving its maintenance capability. In addition, regular maintenance of the CNC machine tool is also very important. After mastering the above CNC machine tool maintenance technology and improving the actual maintenance capability, the equipment performance and service life of the CNC machine tool can be effectively guaranteed.
