Basic Knowledge of Aluminum Profiles
Aluminum profiles are widely used in our daily life due to their excellent features, such as light weight, high strength, good corrosion resistance and so on. As a result, they are especially suitable for applications in engineering, construction, furniture, kitchenware and other industries. Before we make full use of them, it is important to obtain the basic knowledge of aluminum profiles.
Firstly, we need to understand the shaping process of aluminum profiles. In general, the process can be divided into four steps: forming, extruding, anodizing and powder coating. In the forming process, aluminum alloys are heated and formed into different shapes with pressure and other techniques. After that, in the extrusion stage, the formed alloys will be pressurized again for shape-modification. Then in the anodizing process, a layer of protective oxide film will be developed on the surface of the aluminum profiles. Lastly, the powder coating technique is applied to improve the appearance and resistance to scratching.
Secondly, we should learn about the types and usages of aluminum profiles. There are mainly two types of aluminum profiles, namely, curtain wall profiles and industrial profiles. The former is mainly used for producing facade and window systems for architecture. And the latter is adapted for applications in furniture, kitchen and bathroom. Moreover, aluminum profiles can also be employed in the production of transportation vehicle components and aerospace components.
Thirdly, lets have a general understanding of the main alloys used in aluminum profiles. Different alloys are chosen based on the specific features they provide. For instances, the 6063 alloy can provide better strength and good extensibility, and hence is widely found in furniture and enclosures. 6061 alloy is preferred for higher levels of strength and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for making aircraft parts. Besides, in order to provide even higher levels of strength for structural applications, 6N01 and 6N06 are also used.
Finally, we should pay attention to the maintenance of aluminum profiles. To ensure the lifespan of aluminum profiles in daily use, it is important to conduct proper inspections and cleaning. A periodical check should be done to monitor the condition and take necessary procedural actions. Especially when they are used in high-traffic areas, they need more frequent check-ups. Also, regular cleaning is essential to prevent corrosion and maintain the aesthetics.
In conclusion, having a basic knowledge of aluminum profiles is essential to make the most of them. The knowledge of the forming process and types of alloys, as well as the maintenance information should be obtained before taking any actions. With a better understanding, we can make the best of aluminum profiles for our daily needs.