Tire Steel Wire
Tire steel wire is a kind of material key found in tire construction. It’s used in the construction of the tread, side wall, and bead reinforcement of the tire. The steel wire can make the tire more durable, flexible and resistant to punctures and other damages. The chemical tempering of the steel wires allows them to become malleable, making them ideal for tires. Typically, tire steel wires fall into two categories – plied steel wire and cord steel wire.
Ply steel wire is made of low-carbon alloy steel that’s been chemically tempered, so it has a malleable property. Unlike cord steel wire, which is made from high-carbon alloy steel, this type of steel is not thermally toughened so it is less resistant to external forces. Normally, the ply steel wires are used for the radial body of the tire. It provides excellent rolling resistance and is suitable for long-distance driving.
Cord steel wire are made from high-carbon alloy steel that’s thermally toughened so it’s resistant to external forces of from the tire’s operation. This type of steel is most often used in the construction of the treads as it provides good adhesion to the road. Furthermore, the cord steel wire has a flexible property, so it prevents road shock, increases the tread’s life-span, and makes the tire more comfortable to use.
The tire steel wires play a key role in the construction of the tire, and they are subjected to severe tests before they become part of a tire. Quality control measures are applied to evaluate the tensile strength, flexibility, and elasticity of the wire. The wires are also tested for corrosion resistance and the surfaces of the wires are analyzed. Furthermore, the diameter of the wires and the number of plies in the steel wires are also tested.
The steel wires for tires are manufactured in different shapes and sizes, as the type and size of each wire depends on the kind of tire being made. Steel wires come in rolls, and some steel wires require twice the number of plies to construct roads. The thickness of the wires can range from 0.3 to 0.6 mm, and it’s essential that the wires meet the standards for construction set by the manufacturer.
In conclusion, tire steel wires are a key material for the construction of the tire, and it’s essential that only high-quality wires are used. The wires should be tested for their tensile strength and flexibility, and they should also meet the standards set by the manufacturers.