The term IZP refers to the Inequality and imbalance of the distribution of resources in today’s society. In today’s world, millions of people are suffering and living in poverty, while a small few are enjoying the luxuries of life. The economic and social structure of society is such that the gap between the “haves” and the “have nots” is widening, and this is leading to an increase in the feeling of dissatisfaction and injustice among the masses.
The atrocities faced by the masses due to the lack of resources has been vividly illustrated by the Nobel Prize winner, Amartya Sen. He has referred to this phenomenon as ‘Absolute Poverty’, and defined it as “a situation in which people lack adequate incomes, resources and productive capacities to meet their essential needs”. The World Bank also recognizes IZP, and has stated that reducing IZP is necessary for sustainable development.
So, why is there such a great inequality and imbalance in the resource distribution in today’s societies? It is largely due to the socio-economic inequalities that exist in the world. This may be due to gender inequality, racial inequality, geographical inequality, or even religious discrimination. In addition, the lack of access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and sanitation also contributes to the IZP. Furthermore, in certain countries, the corrupt regimes in power impose a further limitation on the poor, as these politicians often divert resources to serve their own interests.
To reduce IZP, governments and individuals must take action. Governments must make adequate policies to ensure that the resources of a country are evenly distributed to all members of society. This includes, but is not limited to, policies that guarantee access to basic services such as healthcare and education, as well as social policies that ensure equitable access to employment opportunities. Individuals, on the other hand, can also contribute to reducing IZP by funding non-profit organizations working to reduce poverty and advocate for equal rights.
Ultimately, reducing IZP requires a combination of both government and individual efforts. We have to recognize that the issue of IZP is a complex one, and it is therefore essential to come together as a society to eradicate it. Only then can everyone reap the benefits of living in a just and equal society.
