The manufacturing standard for aluminum and aluminum alloy sheet size and allowable deviation GB 3194-82
In production and processing activities, the main factor for obtaining various kinds of products is the quality requirements for raw materials and the quality of the processed products. In order to have products with uniform quality, establish and abide by standards for production processes and product specifications. According to the need for aluminum and aluminum alloy materials, China has issued GB 3194-82 which is the Manufacturing standard for Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheet Size and Allowable Deviation.
This standard was developed by the production, engineering and industrial departments in the middle of 1980s. It takes into account the actual situation of aluminum alloy products and combines the requirements of drawings and technical conditions of the department of industrial engineering and instrument science.
The items that this standard covers include the size, specification and allowable deviation of aluminum alloy strip and sheet made of different series aluminum alloys and different heat treatments. The allowable tolerance of deviation is based on the offset allowable deviation and parallelism allowable deviation, which are 0.2%-0.6%. According to different heat treatment state, the offset allowable deviation can be adjusted based on the actual situation.
This standard also stipulates the inspection and acceptance items for aluminum alloy plate parts. These items include original plate inspection and parts processing near the edge of the plate, surface inspection, size inspection, shape inspection and performance inspection. After the parts have been inspected and accepted, they are stamped with the grade mark and product standard production tables.
The standard will be revised regularly and the most recent one was revised in July 2010. The main points of the revision include introducing restrictions on the production of aluminum plates and adjusting the allowable deviation for the offset and parallelism of the products edges, and strengthening the requirements for the inspection and acceptance of products.
The purpose of this standard is to provide a reference basis and ensure quality when Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheet are produced and provided, promote the production and trade process of aluminum alloy sheet and promote the development of aluminum alloy sheet industry.
In conclusion, the Chinese standard GB 3194-82 is a Manufacturing Standard for Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheet Size and Allowable Deviation and serves as a quality control measure in the production and trade process of aluminum alloy sheet. This standard puts forward requirements on the size, specification and allowable deviation of aluminum and aluminum alloy sheets, and these requirements are the guiding principles the production process should follow in order to guarantee quality of the end product.