Plain white cast iron is a type of metal that is composed mostly of iron along with a small amount of carbon. It is a popular metal for castings because of its affordability and strength.
Plain white cast iron is made by melting iron ore in a blast furnace. During this process, carbon is added and a range of other metals, including manganese, silicon and sulfur, are mixed in. This creates a white, iron-rich slag that is then poured into a mold to set.
The term “plain white” refers to the fact that the iron used in this type of cast iron has no other elements added in, like chrome or nickel. This is what gives it its toughness, strength, and corrosion resistance.
Plain white cast iron is widely used in a range of industrial applications. It is used for the production of machine tools, pumps and valves, engine blocks, bearings and housings, and in the automotive industry for parts such as crankcases, cylinder blocks and flywheels.
Its strength and ductility make it an ideal material for many applications such as bridges, pipes, and manholes. It is often used when a higher degree of wear or impact resistance is required. It is also popular in construction, as it can be used to manufacture a range of products such as steel frames, columns, beams, and girders.
Plain white cast iron has good machinability, making it easy to cut, shape, and form. However, due to its low melting point, it is more susceptible to cracking and warping.
Plain white cast iron is an affordable and versatile metal that can be used for a range of industrial applications. Its strength, machinability, and corrosion resistance make it a popular choice for many applications.
