Guatemala is located in Central America and is bordered on the west and south by Mexico, on the east by Belize and Honduras and on the northwest by El Salvador and the Pacific Ocean. Guatemala is home to some of the most pristine jungles and beautiful coastline in the world and is a country rich in history and culture.
The people of Guatemala are mainly of Mayan origin, with most speaking one of either 22 Maya languages or Spanish. Guatemala City is the capital and largest city in the country and is home to many ethnic groups including a large Mestizo population.
Guatemala is a predominantly Christian country, with an estimated state religion of Roman Catholicism and about 72% of its population claiming to adhere to the faith. Guatemala is home to the largest Mayan ruins outside of Mexico and the ancient city of Tikal is a popular tourist destination.
Guatemala is divided into 22 departments, or states, with each state having its own set of laws and regulations. Guatemala is rich in natural resources, with some of the most fertile soil in the world. Its primary exports are coffee and bananas as well as sugar, vegetables, and some industrial products.
Guatemala has a humid and tropical climate, with high temperatures and abundant rainfall occurring throughout the year. Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are a common occurrence, with the volcano Pacaya in the south being one of the most active in Central America.
Guatemala is an emerging economy that has made great strides in recent years. It has become one of the most important tourist destinations in Latin America and has some of the best options for eco-tourism. The country also has some of the most stunning beaches and resorts in the world, as well as incredible Maya ruins and archaeological sites.
Guatemala is also home to some of the most colorful cultures in the region. From the Mayan villages of the highlands to the adventures on the Caribbean Coast, Guatemala has it all. Whether you are looking for outdoor adventure or a cultural and historical experience, Guatemala is one of the most unique and diverse countries in Central America.
