Capital-intensive Companies
A capital-intensive company is a type of business that requires large investments of capital (money or other financial resources) in order to produce its goods or services. This type of company often requires significant financing to operate, either through borrowing or through investing of internal funds. The use of capital in a business can be seen in its use of financial instruments to purchase assets, fund working capital and lease or purchase land and equipment.
The biggest advantage of being a capital-intensive company is that such businesses are able to increase their production and sales without having to significantly increase their operating costs. This enables a business to enter into other markets and expand their operations without having to bear the additional financial burden of investing heavily in new assets or personnel. Companies that require large amounts of capital to operate can also benefit from economies of scale as they can produce goods or services in larger volumes at lower costs than their competitors.
There are drawbacks to being capital-intensive, however. It can be difficult to gain access to the necessary sources of financing for such companies, as lenders and investors may be wary of investing in businesses that require large amounts of money to operate. In addition, companies that require significant investments are often subject to more volatility due to their relatively large amount of fixed costs. This means that if revenues decline, profits may suffer more than that of a business with a smaller capital base.
It is important for companies to evaluate the pros and cons of being capital-intensive, and to decide whether or not it is the best course of action for their particular business. For those companies that do decide to become capital-intensive, it is important to ensure that the financing resources are available, that the capital is used appropriately and that the company is able to monitor its capital needs to ensure a healthy return on investment.