Erosion Allowance and Suction Stroke Definition
Erosion allowance and suction stroke definition refer to an engineering term used to describe the distance a piping system material has to travel through a piping system before it reaches its intended destination. This distance is often referred to as the erosion allowance (EA) or suction stroke (SS). In this article, we’ll take a deeper look at these two terms and the differences between them.
Erosion allowance is the maximum distance a material has to travel before it reaches its intended destination. It is the allowance under consideration when evaluating the effects of a process or system on a material. This distance is typically measured in inches (in.) or millimeters (mm) and can be specified by the manufacturer. This allowance determines the maximum volume that the material may have to flow through before it reaches its intended destination. This volume is typically dependent on the diameter of the pipe, the velocity of the material, and other factors that may influence the material’s flow rate.
Suction stroke is the distance that the material must travel before it enters the system through a pumping device. This distance depends on the type of pumping device being used and its operating parameters, such as its stroke length. Some pumps require a longer suction stroke than others, especially when a higher pressure is needed to push the material through the system. Again, this distance is typically measured in inches (in.) or millimeters (mm).
The two terms are often used interchangeably in some cases, but it’s important to note that there are significant differences between them. Erosion allowances are determined by the manufacturer and are established before the material is introduced into the piping system, whereas suction strokes are determined by the operating parameters of the pump and change according to the length of the stroke length.
Erosion allowances are established to ensure that the material has enough distance to flow through the system without deteriorating due to the effect of corrosion or wear and tear brought on by flow velocity. A longer erosion allowance puts more stress on the material, which may cause it to break down over time. Therefore, it’s important to establish a minimum distance for the material to travel before reaching its destination in order to avoid any potential damage.
Suction strokes, on the other hand, help determine how much pressure needs to be applied to the material in order to push it through the system. A shorter stroke may require a higher pressure to push the material than a longer suction stroke, so it’s important to select the right stroke length in order to ensure a safe and adequate flow rate.
Erosion allowance and suction stroke definition are both important components of engineering when it comes to designing systems and assessing their performance. By understanding the difference between these two terms, engineers can ensure that their systems are operating safely and efficiently.