Carbon materials and graphite materials
Carbon and graphite materials have been widely used in industrial applications due to their excellent combination of properties. The main properties of carbon materials are their high thermal and electrical conductivity, low density, and excellent corrosion resistance. Graphite materials, on the other hand, are characterized by their excellent oxidation resistance, high fire resistance and ability to withstand high temperatures. These properties make them an ideal material for many industries such as aerospace, automotive, chemical, and medical.
Carbon materials are usually categorized into three different types: natural and synthetic graphite, and non-graphitic carbon materials. Natural graphite is derived from various minerals, such as flake and lump graphites. These materials are used extensively in the electronics, aerospace, automotive and chemical industries. Synthetic graphites are created by curing carbonaceous substances at high temperatures in an inert gas atmosphere. These materials are highly porous, lightweight, and offer excellent thermal resistance.
Non-graphitic carbon materials are usually derived from petroleum-derived fuels. These materials are generally low-cost, strong and light in weight. They are used in many industrial applications, such as battery components, medical implants, industrial filters, and components for aircraft.
Graphite materials are typically made from carbon-graphite composites consisting of graphite particles and a binder material. These materials are highly thermally and electrically conductive, resistant to oxidation, and extremely lightweight. They are used for making electrodes for batteries, for manufacturing coatings for autos, or for insulation of electronics, among others.
Carbon and graphite materials offer unique advantages for many industries. They possess properties that make them suitable for many applications such as aerospace, automotive, medical and chemical industries. Carbon and graphite materials are durable and lightweight, providing excellent resistance to high temperatures and corrosion. Additionally, they offer excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as high fire resistance.