Beijing, the capital of the Peoples Republic of China, is the political, educational and cultural center of the country. Beijing has a long history which dates back to 1045 BC, during the Western Zhou Dynasty. Beijing was ruled by the Ming and Qing dynasties before becoming the capital of Peoples Republic of China in 1949.
This amazing city is home to many attractions, including the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall of China. Millions of tourists flock to Beijing annually to visit these fascinating places.
The climate of Beijing is a continental monsoon climate. Winters are cold and dry, with an average temperature of -7°C in December and January; summers are hot and humid, with an average temperature of 27°C in July and August.
Beijing is a major transport hub and is home to one of the world’s busiest airports, Beijing Capital International Airport. Famous for its Olympic host city in 2008, Beijing also has a network of underground transportation, bus and taxi possibilities.
Beijing is also very well known for its cuisine. Peking roast duck, hot pot, dumplings and many other dishes can be found in the local restaurants, often of high quality.
Residents of Beijing are mostly descendants of the Han Chinese, as well as some ethnic minorities, including the Manchu, Hui, Mongolians, and Tibetans. Over 22.5 million people live in Beijing, with about 10 million living in the city itself.
Beijing is also the cultural and educational center of China. It has five universities and many colleges. Its numerous research institutes and scholarly organizations make it a leader in science and technology.
The artscene of Beijing is flourishing and the city has a vibrant community of authors, actors, and artists. Beijing has one of the largest music venues in the world, The National Centre for the Performing Arts.
Beijing is a great mixture of both history and modernity, making it one of the most interesting cities to visit. With its rich culture, amazing scenery, captivating attractions, and generous hospitality, Beijing remains a must-visit city in the world.
