Introduction
Non-circulating shareholders are those shareholders who are not permitted to trade their own shares in a publicly listed company. When these shareholders enter the stock market they are not allowed to sell their shares to the public. This type of shareholder usually has the right to vote in company decisions, but the shares are not sold or traded. This type of shareholder is often referred to as a “cornerstone investor”.
Benefits
For such shareholders, the primary benefit of being a non-circulating shareholder is that they are able to protect a long-term asset at a much lower rate of return than other investors. This makes these types of investors an attractive option for companies looking for investors who are less likely to exit their investments quickly. This can help a company to protect its stock price and reduce volatility.
In addition to protecting the company’s stock value, non-circulating shareholders benefit from receiving a steady dividend payment. This allows these investors to enjoy the benefits of dividend income without the pressures of the market. Furthermore, these shareholders can also receive capital gains, which are not subject to the same risks associated with fluctuating stock prices.
Risks
Although non-circulating shareholders reap some benefits from their investments, they also face some inherent risks. For example, since these shares cannot be easily sold or traded, the overall value of the stock can become significantly more volatile. This could lead to sudden and significant losses if the stock value drops significantly.
In addition to this, non-circulating shareholders’ investments are also subject to dilution. This occurs when the company issues more shares and the share of the non-circulating shareholders’ investment shrinks, reducing their overall stake. This could be detrimental for these investors if the company does not use the new shares to finance projects or increase the company’s value.
Conclusion
Non-circulating shareholders are investors who are not able to sell or trade their shares in a publicly listed company. These shareholders benefit from protecting their long-term asset at a lower rate of return, as well as receiving dividend payments and potentially capital gains. However, these shareholders also face the risks of significant losses if the stock value drops and dilution if the company issues new shares.