TECHNICAL PARAMETERS OF SIMULATED LATHE
The parameter of a simulated lathe is usually to characterize its performance and capabilities in relation to a particular type of machining.
1. Motor Parameters:
The most important parameter when considering a simulated lathe is the motor. It needs to deliver enough speed, torque and power to be able to handle the types of machining operations for which the lathe is intended.
2. Swing Over Bed:
The distance from the centre of the spindle to the outer edge of the bed is the swing over bed parameter. This is important for knowing the limits of what the lathe can machine when taking into consideration the radius of the tool it will be using.
3. Distance Between Centres:
The distance between the centres of cut for the lathe is referred to as distance between centres. This determines the longest length of a part that can be machined on the lathe without having to resort to off-centre machining.
4. Spindle Dimensions:
The dimensions of the spindle are another important parameter of the lathe. This will determine the range of tool shank sizes that can be used with the lathe.
5. Axis Travel
Lathes can often have one, two or three axis that can move during machining. Each axis will have a particular range of travel, which is determined by the design of the lathe.
6. Metric or Imperial:
This will determine whether metric measurements or imperial measurements are more suited for the job. In some cases, the type of work and the available tools may dictate which measurement system is more suitable.
7. Speed and Feed Rates:
The speed and feed rate for the lathe will determine how finely or quickly the job can be done. This is an important parameter that must be matched correctly to the material and the tool being used for the job.
8. Spindle Capacity:
This is the maximum size of the tool shank that can fit inside the spindle. It will be dictated by the size of the spindle and the materials it is made from.
9. Tool Post Type:
The type of tool post that is used on a lathe will often depend on what type of operations the lathe will perform, as different tool posts can have different capabilities.
10. Quill or Turret:
The quill or turret is the part of the lathe that the tool shank is held in during operation. It is usually made from durable material and will have various adjustments and capabilities to ensure precise machining.
11. Accuracy:
The accuracy of the machined parts made with the lathe is determined by a range a parameters, such as the design of the machine, the materials used, the feed rate, spindle speed and the tool post settings. These must all be configured correctly for a precise machining operation.
12. Tool Holding Materials:
The type of tool holding material being used needs to be compatible with the materials that are being machined. This includes the type of tool shank, the type of material used in the tool post and the type of material used in the quill or turret.
13. Safety Parameters:
Safety is an important factor when machining with a simulated lathe. To ensure safe operation, the lathe must be equipped with the required safety devices, such as emergency stop buttons and hazardous material containment systems.
