Corrosion Resistance of AISI 347 Stainless Steel
AISI 347 stainless steel is an austenitic grade of stainless steel that contains chromium, nickel and niobium. It is heat resistant, withstanding temperatures up to 1149 degrees Celsius (2100°F). It is also known for its corrosion resistance qualities, as it possesses greater corrosion resistance than other austenitic grades of stainless steel, including AISI 304 stainless steel.
AISI 347 does not have adequate corrosion resistance against most commonly encountered indoor applications. This is because it doesnt contain molybdenum, which is a common corrosion resistant element found in other stainless steel grades such as 316. AISI 347 stainless steel does, however, have good corrosion resistance to a variety of acidic media. It has excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking and a wide range of chloride-containing media. In addition, its low carbon content gives it better resistance to intergranular corrosion than other austenitic grades.
AISI 347 stainless steel has excellent cold working properties, and is commonly used to produce sheets and plates for industrial applications, and even components for cars. It is easily weldable, making it a popular choice for the production of structural components, pressure vessels and tanks.
While AISI 347 stainless steel is not as resistant to corrosion as higher stainless steel alloys, such as AISI 316 and hastelloy, it still offers a significant degree of protection in many industrial environments. It is suitable for use in a variety of applications, including chemical plants, petrochemical, food processing, paper and pulp production and coastal areas.
The advantages of using AISI 347 stainless steel include high strength-to-weight ratio, excellent welding and forming abilities, good fatigue and corrosion resistance, and excellent resistance to acidic environments. However, it is generally not suitable for use in highly chlorinated or caustic media, as it has poor resistance to them. Care should also be taken to avoid scratching the surface, as this can lead to localized corrosion.
Overall, AISI 347 stainless steel is a versatile grade of stainless steel, with numerous industrial applications. Its high chromium and niobium content gives it superior corrosion resistance qualities, making it suitable for use in many indoor and outdoor applications. Its excellent cold working properties and weldability further add to its versatility. Care should be taken to avoid exposing it to highly chlorinated or caustic media.