Adjustable eccentricity with cage-guided outer spherical bearings
Spherical bearings are typically used in applications where there is a need to align moving parts, such as in the axle of a car or in construction machines. By having a spherical design, these bearings are able to accommodate for misalignment and significant amounts of relative motion between the two components.
When these bearings are used in an application, it is often necessary to be able to adjust the eccentricity of the bearing to ensure it is both aligned and has the necessary stiffness to perform effectively in the system. To achieve this, engineers typically use a type of bearing known as a cage-guided outer spherical bearing.
In this type of bearing, the outer race of the bearing is slightly larger than the inner race and is guided by a cage that has been designed specifically for the application. This cage prevents the two races from becoming misaligned and helps to maintain the correct position of the bearing in relation to its surroundings. The cage also helps to guide the displaced inner race as it is adjusted, reducing the chances of the bearing being damaged during the adjustment process.
Once the bearing has been positioned in the correct location, the eccentricity can be adjusted by rotating the inner race relative to the outer race. This is done using a special tool, which is connected to the inner race in order to rotate it. The rotation of the inner race will cause the outer race to move in relation to it, thereby adjusting the eccentricity of the bearing.
Once the desired eccentricity has been achieved, it is then possible to fix the bearing in this position so that it will remain as desired after the initial adjustment. This is typically done by introducing a slight pre-load on the bearing, which helps to ensure that the bearing is held securely in position after the adjustment has been made.
Cage-guided outer spherical bearings are an effective solution for applications that require reliable adjustable eccentricity. By guiding the outer race of the bearing, they help to ensure the proper alignment of the bearing and assist in the adjustment of the eccentricity. Furthermore, they help to protect the bearing from damage that can be caused during the adjustment process.
Overall, cage-guided outer spherical bearings offer engineers a reliable and cost-effective solution for adjustable eccentricity in their applications. They can help to ensure that the bearing remains correctly aligned as well as correctly adjusted for the desired stiffness, thereby providing a reliable and long-lasting bearing.