The Application and Development Trend of Stamping Materials
Abstract
Stamping technology is a common processing method in the machinery manufacturing industry. Stamping are usually done with stamping materials. Different stamping materials have different physical and mechanical properties and are suitable for different stamping operations. This article will discuss the application and development trend of stamping materials.
1 Introduction
Stamping technology is a traditional processing method that has been widely used in the field of machinery manufacturing since its development. Generally speaking, stamping processes are commonly used for popular metal processing operations such as blanking, cutting and bending. Stamping technology can be used to process various mechanisms, such as automobile chassis structure, internal combustion engine components, household electric appliance covers, intake and exhaust pipes, various containers and other structural parts.
Stamping materials are an important part of the stamping process, and the choice of stamping materials has a great influence on the final product quality, cost and production cycle. Selection of stamping materials should be based on the stamping process, product performance and economic feasibility. Generally speaking, metal materials are suitable for stamping process. This article will discuss the application and development trend of stamping materials.
2 Application of Stamping Materials
Stamping materials can be divided into several categories. Different materials have different corresponding characteristics. According to different requirements, choose different materials to achieve the required performance.
2.1 High Strength Steel
High strength steel is a kind of materials with high strength, wear resistance and high cost performance. High strength steel is widely used in stamping operation, such as car parts and electrical products. Its process performance is also good, it is suitable for forming process, easy to shape and cost saving.
2.2 Copper Alloy
Copper alloy is a kind of material with good electrical and thermal conductivity. It is used for various applications such as electrical connectors, electrodes and terminals. Copper alloy is suitable for high frequency stamping and widely used in the manufacture of electrical components, connectors and terminals.
2.3 Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is a kind of material with good corrosion resistance, heat resistance and wear resistance. It is widely used for a variety of products that require strong corrosion resistance and excellent wear resistance, such as valve parts, fasteners and screws.
2.4 Aluminum Alloy
Aluminum alloy is a kind of lightweight material with good electrical and thermal conductivity. It is widely used in automotive, aerospace and electronics industries. Aluminum alloy is suitable for high frequency stamping and widely used in the manufacture of instrument shells, electronic connectors and structural parts.
3 Development Trend of Stamping Materials
With the development of industry, the application field of stamping materials is also expanding continuously. New materials are gradually applied to stamping processing, making the product performance higher, cost lower and production cycle faster.
3.1 Special Alloy
Special alloy is a kind of material with special physical and chemical characteristics. It is usually used for special stamping operation. With the development of industry, various special alloys are widely used in various industries, such as aerospace, automation and medical equipment. Special alloy is characterized by its high strength, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance and temperature resistance, which makes it suitable for more and more stamping operations.
3.2 High Performance Steel
High performance steel is a kind of heat resistive materials, it has excellent heat resistance and wear resistance, is widely used for products requiring high temperature resistance and wear resistance performance, such as automotive piston and valve. With the continuous improvement of technology, high performance steel is gradually applied to other fields, such as electrical industry, to meet the demands of high precision stamping products with excellent performance.
3.3 Composites
Composite is a kind of material formed by mixing different material components. It has many excellent properties, such as being light and strong, and has better thermal, chemical and other properties than traditional materials. Therefore, it is suitable for some components that require higher performance. With the rapid development of technology, composite is also applied to stamping operation, making the product performance better and cost lower.
4 Conclusion
With the development of technology, the application field of stamping materials is also expanding constantly. Various materials are gradually applied to the stamping process to meet the demands of different stamping operations. At present and in the future, special alloy, high performance steel and composite are the development trend of stamping materials. In the future, different materials will be developed to meet the needs of different industries, which will make the stamping technology and products more efficient, economical and perfect.
