Common Plastic (Resin) Material Names English-Japanese Comparison Table
Plastics, also known as resins, are increasingly important in everyday life, with a wide range of properties, colors, shapes and sizes available. Accordingly, it is important for processors and manufacturers to understand the many different types of plastic currently available on the market and the quality control standards for these plastics. This English-Japanese comparison table will give an overview of the names of some of the common plastics, as well as the corresponding Japanese name for each material.
1. Polyethylene (PE): ポリエチレン (PE)
Polyethylene is the most widely used plastic, known for its flexibility, durability and affordability. PE is commonly used in packaging and containers, making it a great choice for those seeking an economical solution to their needs.
2. Polypropylene (PP): ポリプロピレン (PP)
Polypropylene is a strong, lightweight and versatile plastic with excellent chemical resistance and heat resistance. It is widely used as a packaging material and film, but can also be fabricated into many shapes and sizes.
3. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC): ポリ塩化ビニル (PVC)
PVC is a highly resilient polymer, known for its resistance to strong chemicals, impact and temperature. It is commonly used in the construction industry and for marine applications, as well as for products such as pipes, insulation, and siding materials.
4. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET): ポリエチレンテレフタレート (PET)
PET is a lightweight, strong and chemical resistant plastic material, which is often used to manufacture plastic bottles, containers and sheets. Its properties make it the ideal material for the production of many food-related products.
5. Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS): アクリロニトリルブタジンスチレン (ABS)
ABS is a copolymer, made up of acrylonitrile, butadiene and styrene monomers. It is a strong and lightweight plastic, most often used in manufacturing products such as automotive components, piping, toys and other household items.
6. Polyamide (PA): ポリアミド (PA)
Polyamide is a strong and lightweight plastic, commonly used for items such as rope, chains and packaging materials. It is highly resistant to chemicals, grease and oil and is extremely durable.
7. Didoalklyene Oxide (DAO): デイドアルキレンオキシド (DAO)
DAO is a thermoplastic rubber material, which is highly elastic and extremely temperature and chemical resistant. It is often used in the automotive industry but can also be used to manufacture seals and bellows.
8. Polystyrene (PS): ポリスチレン (PS)
Polystyrene is a lightweight, rigid and versatile plastic, often used for packaging and insulation. It is known for its excellent optical clarity, making it ideal for optical lenses.
9. Acetal (POM): アセタール (POM)
Acetal is a highly durable, heat and chemical resistant plastic with excellent dimensional stability. It is commonly used for the manufacture of parts for consumer electronics and several medical devices.
10. Polycarbonate (PC): ポリカーボネート (PC)
Polycarbonate is a strong and transparent plastic, with excellent resistance to heat, shocks and vibrations. It is often used to manufacture bottles, lenses and containers and is also used in the construction of protective coverings such as windows, canopies and car headlights.