Carbonization Furnace
As an industrial equipment, carbonization furnace is a vital machinery in many industries, especially the steel industry. It is a closed-type thermal equipment which is used to concentrate the carbon and other chemical components to produce fuel oil and other chemical products.
The carbonization furnace is mostly divided into three types, according to the raw material. The first type is called hard carbonization furnace, which is used to deal with solid materials such as coal, coke and anthracite. The second type is called soft carbonization furnace, which is used to process liquid materials such as oil and alcohol. The third type is called infiltration carbonization furnace, which is used to process organic materials such as wood, sawdust and straw.
The working principle of the carbonization furnace is that the raw materials are heated to a high temperature in the closed-type chamber under a certain pressure. The carbon element in the raw materials will be evaporated and concentrated. The gas and vaporized material particles are then condensed back into liquid. This liquid is also known as fuel oil that can be used to power different equipment.
The advantages of carbonization furnace include good thermal efficiency and low environmental pollution. The temperature can be precisely controlled and monitored via the advanced digital technology. The furnace also has the function of automatic operation, which can improve the production efficiency while reduce the labor cost.
In addition, thanks to the high degree of automation, the carbonization furnace is also very convenient and safe to operate, ensuring the safety of personnel. Moreover, the furnace is equipped with advanced cooling and filtration systems to facilitate the removal of condensed oil and waste materials.
Nowadays, many countries are making great efforts to improve the burning efficiency of carbonization furnace and reduce the energy consumption, in order to reduce the air and water pollution. As a result, many countries have set up strict standards about the fuel oil and pollutant emissions from the carbonization furnace.
Therefore, the carbonization furnace is an essential machinery for many industries, especially for the production of fuel oil and other substances. It is necessary to ensure the safety and proper operation of the furnace in order to meet the standards and reach the desired production results.
